Small businesses are "18 times less likely" to offer an apprenticeship scheme as compared to large businesses, a recent report has claimed, adding that some small businesses are not taking proactive steps to recruit apprentices from lower socioeconomic backgrounds.
Co-op in a report released on Monday (10) points out how more than a third (38 per cent) of school leavers face a lack of apprenticeship opportunities in their local area.
Co-op finds that two in three (68 per cent) school leavers agree that apprenticeships are more important now than in previous years, with almost half (48 per cent) seeing an apprenticeship as the most beneficial way of entering the world of work.
However, despite those from lower socioeconomic backgrounds being more likely to apply for an apprenticeship (73 per cent v 66 per cent), many are facing barriers to accessing apprenticeships.
Co-op’s research also included a survey of business leaders, which found that seven in ten agree that a socioeconomic gap exists when it comes to hiring apprentices. It also finds that small businesses are 18 times less likely to offer an apprenticeship scheme compared to large businesses.
Amongst those that do, one in five small businesses are not taking proactive steps to recruit apprentices from lower socioeconomic backgrounds.
The top reasons for this lack of proactive recruitment include: a lack of time and resources (38 per cent), uncertainty about how to access diverse talent pools (33 per cent), insufficient funding to support apprenticeship programmes (29 per cent), and concerns over increased training costs (14 per cent).
Furthermore, businesses in less advantaged areas lack higher level apprenticeship schemes, with only a quarter (26 per cent) of business leaders in these areas offering level six or seven apprenticeships, states the report.
Claire Costello, Co-op’s Chief People and Inclusion Officer, says, “The research paints a picture of the real and widespread relationship between an individual’s socioeconomic background and their unequal access to apprenticeship opportunities post-school.
"There has never been a more important time for the Government and UK businesses to stand up to reality and do more to ensure access to apprenticeships is fair and equitable for all young people.
"Someone’s background should not limit their career potential which is why we’re calling on an amendment to the IfATE Bill - to level the playing field so everyone can have a fair shot at reaching their full potential.”
The research comes as Co-op has written to the Education Secretary calling on the Government to give Skills England a statutory duty to improve social mobility across the country.
