Skip to content
Search
AI Powered
Latest Stories

Changes in fuel retail pricing require further investigation: CMA

Changes in fuel retail pricing require further investigation: CMA
Photo: iStock

The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has on Tuesday published ‘emerging analysis’ of the scale of rising fuel prices and the underlying causes from its Road Fuel Market Study.

The analysis from the shows that 2022 is the most volatile year for fuel prices since reliable records began. Prices rose by around 50p a litre from January to July, the largest leap in fuel prices ever recorded in one year, before falling by 31p for petrol and 14p for diesel since.


The CMA has also found that prices vary widely between local areas.

“We looked into what may be causing high prices in certain areas and found that prices are likely to be higher at petrol stations where there are few (or no) competitors nearby – and particularly where there is no local supermarket petrol station. We will investigate this further,” the regulator said.

Annual retailer fuel margins are increasing, but the causes are not yet clear, the CMA said.

Between 2017 and 2021, the difference between the price retailers paid for fuel and the pump price (the fuel margin) rose by the equivalent of 2-3p a litre on diesel and 3-4p a litre on petrol.

Noting that this could be accounted for by other cost rises for retailers or weaker competition on fuel, the regulator said this will also be investigated.

The study found that the gap between diesel and petrol prices has become larger than ever reliably recorded. Diesel now costs 24p more per litre than petrol, largely due to Western Europe’s reliance on imports of diesel, but not petrol, from Russia.

The analysis found no evidence of so-called “rocket and feather” pricing, which refers to pricing phenomenon occurring when downstream prices react in a different manner to upstream price changes, in the years before 2022.

But the regulator said it found some evidence of the behaviour emerging this year, particularly for diesel and will investigate further.

The analysis comes as part of an initial update on the market study launched in July, which followed on from an urgent review that had been commissioned by the government to look, in particular, at whether the cut in fuel duty, announced in March 2022, had been passed on to consumers.

Unlike the urgent review in July, a market study allows the CMA to use compulsory information-gathering powers to probe the entire market.

Since launching the study, the CMA said it has secured information, including company level financial data, from retailers, refiners and wholesalers and conducted in-depth analysis of fuel prices over the last five years, rather than just the one year covered by the urgent review.

“It has been a terrible year for drivers, with filling up a vehicle now a moment of dread for many. The disruption of imports from Russia means that diesel drivers, in particular, are paying a substantial premium because of the invasion of Ukraine. A weaker pound is contributing to higher prices across the board too.” Sarah Cardell, interim chief executive at the CMA, said:

“There are no easy answers to this. The question for the CMA is whether a lack of effective competition within the UK is making things worse. Although it is only a small proportion of the overall price, the increase in margins for many fuel retailers over the last few years is something we need to investigate further. The key thing we need to establish next is whether this development is down to competition problems or not.”

The CMA is now inviting views and comments on the emerging evidence. A further update, including options for possible next steps, will be published in the Spring.

More for you

A woman enters the Selfridges department store

A woman enters the Selfridges department store on December 13, 2024 in London, England

Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images

Retail faces mixed fortunes in 2025 amid cost pressures, AI opportunities, and high street revival


The UK retail sector is bracing for a challenging but opportunity-filled 2025, according to Jacqui Baker, head of retail at RSM UK. While the industry grapples with rising costs and heightened crime, advancements in artificial intelligence and a revival of the high street offer potential pathways to growth, she said.

Keep ReadingShow less
unsafe soft drinks seized in Southend

Unsafe soft drinks seized in Southend

Photo: Southend-on-Sea City Council

1,100 unsafe soft drinks seized in Southend safety crackdown

Southend-on-Sea City Council officials have secured food condemnation orders from Chelmsford Magistrates Court, resulting in the seizure and destruction of 1,100 unauthorised soft drinks.

The condemned drinks, including Mountain Dew, 7-UP, Mirinda, and G Fuel energy drinks, were found during routine inspections of food businesses across Southend by the council’s environmental health officers.

Keep ReadingShow less
Charity Super.Mkt at Brent Cross Shopping centre in north London

A customer browses clothes inside Charity Super.Mkt at Brent Cross Shopping centre in north London on, December 17, 2024

Photo by JUSTIN TALLIS/AFP via Getty Images

Brits kindle Christmas spirit with second-hand gifts

Bursting with customers one afternoon the week before Christmas, a second-hand charity shop in London's Marylebone High Street looked even busier than the upscale retailers surrounding it.

One man grabbed two puzzle sets and a giant plush toy as a present for friends, another picked out a notebook for his wife.

Keep ReadingShow less
Nothing is more important than your Mental Elf

Nothing is more important than your Mental Elf

Lancashire Mind’s 11th Mental Elf fun run was its biggest and best yet – a sell-out event with more than 400 people running and walking in aid of the mental charity, plus dozens more volunteering to make the day a huge success.

The winter sun shone on Worden Park in Leyland as families gathered for either a 5K course, a 2K run, or a Challenge Yours’Elf distance which saw many people running 10K with the usual running gear replaced with jazzy elf leggings, tinsel and Christmas hats.

Keep ReadingShow less
A woman walks past a window display promoting an ongoing sale

A woman walks past a window display promoting an ongoing sale, on December 13, 2024 in London, England.

Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images

Retail sales disappoint before Christmas

UK retail sales rose less than expected in the runup to Christmas, according to official data Friday that deals a fresh blow to government hopes of growing the economy.

Separate figures revealed a temporary reprieve for prime minister Keir Starmer, however, as public borrowing fell sharply in November.

Keep ReadingShow less