The convergence of cheap capital, fast internet and national lockdown supercharged what had been until then a mostly supermarket-centred grocery delivery market (Ocado the major mover). Very quickly a hundred different delivery flowers bloomed – many of which are wilting now that costs have gone up and people have gone back to work.
During Covid, the streets might have been largely empty of cars, but they buzzed with thousands of mopeds with big square branded pillion boxes, as delivery freelancers working for Gorillas, Deliveroo, Getir and many others, zoomed around delivering bread, milk or chewing gum, curries, MacDonalds meals and loo roll (if you could get hold of it).
Convenience stores and their customers were welcome to use these services – either apps or platforms such as Just Eat – but there was a whopping fee to pay to the company, and on top of that a charge for the delivery itself. Unsurprisingly, the delivery outfits worked best with higher value orders – such as restaurant takeaway meals – but at the same time, lockdown retailers began to see the advantages of bringing back delivery for their businesses.
Halo effect
First, it was probably the need to build and deepen community relations, especially to the benefit of the old and infirm who could not leave their homes during the pandemic. But the way it was done was often ad hoc, with individual retailers and stores arranging their own delivery methods and schedules, and doing it themselves or using their own staff.
Soon, it became clear not only that the service was adding to trust and reputation regarding the convenience channel, but also that there was a “halo effect”: customers who had never set foot in a particular store would happily order from it groceries to be delivered, extending the consumer catchment area often by several hundred per cent – say, from a one mile- to a three-mile radius.
Indeed, leading c-store platform Snappy Shopper reported that roughly 80 percent of their customers using the app were acquired through the platform and would never have visited their physical store. Alongside this, customers are more likely to spend more money when using the app, as retailers report a £26 average basket spend, compared to only £10 in-store – an increase of a remarkable +160 per cent.
Now, the moped-led multiple services, which were over-saturating the grocery delivery market as it mushroomed under lockdown – are in a death struggle, with many being bought up by bigger competitors, or simply closing down operations in various territories.
Some survivors are specialising in delivering meals from so-called dark kitchens, providing tangential competition for the food-to-go services of c-stores; but others (Getir, Weezy) are starting to operate grocery delivery operations, similar to the Ocado depot model, but on a smaller more local scale from their own dark warehouses, representing a much more threatening challenge to local retail stores.
Lumina says that food to go and promotions are key to delivered meal occasions for convenience. Delivered meal occasions remained stable in the 52-week period ending on 11 December 2022 compared to the previous year as shoppers continue to trade down from out of home occasions to manage spend. The report shows that the choice of food to go, fresh produce, and promotions are all more important for delivered meal occasions compared to in-store. Offering promotions on a range of ready meals is one way to win.
A Co-op grocery store worker loads a bag inside an autonomous robot called Starship prior to its delivering groceries in Milton Keynes, England on September 20, 2021. (Photo by DANIEL LEAL-OLIVAS/AFP via Getty Images)
Clearly the delivery category is in a period of intense change and development, with battle lines drawn between the retailers of the grocery sector and the pure-play delivery companies who do not operate retail premises. The supermarkets continue to operate delivery as a loss-leader, but there is evidence that the rewards to a business from delivery are inversely proportional to size: for grocery delivery, “small is beautiful”, because it can add revenue to c-stores, whereas it eats into revenue for larger chains forced to operate a massive delivery organisation.
Apps such as Beelivery (which travels from c-stores to consumers) is one example of a service that could prove profitable for retailers. “Forget waiting weeks for a delivery slot from your favourite supermarket,” it tells shoppers. “Beelivery are able to drop off all your essentials within 45-90 minutes thanks to its team of local riders. Options differ depending on where you’relocated as the drivers pick up from local shops, but the range is impressive. Fruit, veg, dairy, meat and pantry are all covered as well as less essential items like fizzy drinks and sweet treats as well as a few toiletries. It’s a real one stop shop.”
Very appy
The big contender, though, must remain Snappy Shopper – an app but also a platform – which started in Scotland and accelerated during lockdown, and which is now spreading throughout the UK – unlike many niche or bespoke delivery apps (Farmdrop, Hey Delivery) that need to be in London or a few other large conurbations to make any kind of economic sense.
"Home delivery is an essential part of the future success of convenience stores, enabling them to widen their community network and future-proof their business against the competition," explains Snappy’s Dael Links.
“Retailers have reached a crossroads; they need to diversify their delivery options and invest in the right technology to meet the ongoing needs of their consumers, or they will struggle to compete. As working from home has become the norm for more people, their appetite for convenient and fast deliveries that fit their at-home lifestyle has increased.”
The Snappy Shopper app cuts out the fees from the delivery firms by leaving the last-mile method up to the creativity of the retailer. What it does is match convenience of purchase with price and locality, giving c-stores delivery “four-wheel drive” effects.
“Consumers value convenience more than anything, they still want easy at home delivery despite the current cost-of-living crisis," says Dael. “However, customers are looking for value when they shop, so it is important that prices are competitive. Snappy Shopper never inflate the shelf price, so online prices are the same as in-store, meaning customers can order with no extra costs. Snappy Shopper is the only marketplace with on-the-shelf price that isn’t commission-heavy on retailers.”
The platform is developing all the while, and porting those developments over to the Snappy app. For example, it recently became the first delivery app to allow “reduced to clear” functionality, which will encourage customers to order who previously would only have the option to visit in-store to find marked-down bargains. Partners have complete control over their product list and pricing on the app, with the ability to manage orders and connect with delivery drivers with ease.
The Snappy app enables retailers to drive sales and engage with new customers, whilst also continuing to encourage communities to shop with their local retailers. Vitally, our According to our retailer network, around 80% of their customers who use the Snappy Shopper app were acquired through the platform and would never have visited their physical store. Alongside this, customers are more likely to spend more money when using the app as retailers report a £26 average basket spend, compared to only £10 in-store - that’s a significant increase of +160%.
One Stop, meanwhile, has integrated with Deliverect’s software, which they believe is a real “game changer" as it allows One Stop to integrate all three of their delivery platform partners (Uber Eats, Just Eat and Deliveroo) on one centralised system.
This has provided One Stop with many efficiencies and increased online accuracy across many metrics, enabling them to more than double their online SKU count to around 3000. Deliverect has now rolled out to more than 600 of their company
Greater Manchester-based wine and spirits firm Kingsland Drinks Group has announced the appointment of Sarah Baldwin as Managing Director.
Baldwin will lead the employee-owned, full-service drinks company from April, leaving Purity Soft Drinks, where she sat as chief executive for over six years.
With a strong background in FMCG covering retail, consumer brands and own label, she has extensive and proven commercial experience earned in senior leadership roles at Gü Puds as managing director, Arla Foods as VP marketing (UK) and Asda as category director. Baldwin is also a long-standing board member and executive council member of the British Soft Drinks Association.
Baldwin’s appointment follows the departure of Ed Baker, who led the business until November 2024.
Andy Sagar, Kingsland Drinks Group chairman, said: “Sarah’s extensive experience in drinks and the wider FMCG industry will play a considerable role in the coming years as we continue to build our position as a competitive full-service drinks company.
“We cater for every part of the drinks industry, from UK high street retailers and the national on trade, to global brands requiring a production and packing partner and challenger brands wishing to scale. We are confident that Sarah’s expertise and vision will continue to drive our company forward and help us deliver our long-term company vision - to build a better drinks industry and society. We welcome Sarah to the Kingsland family.”
Baldwin commented: “I’m joining a talented and well-developed team in a unique business at an exciting time. I very much embrace the opportunity to embark on this new chapter at Kingsland Drinks Group and be part of how the firm grows in the long term.”
In recent years Kingsland has upweighted its focus on spirits and no and low alcohol creation and increased its capacity to pack wines and spirits in new and emerging formats including new carbonation, bottling, Bag in Box and canning lines.
The company also reinstated its onsite winery and expanded its NPD capabilities with a new laboratory in recent years. In 2021, the company transitioned into an employee-owned model, enabling its members to have a say in how the company is run.
Essex has seen a staggering rise of over 14,000 per cent in illegal vape seizures in the past 12 months, a new report has revealed.
The shocking figures place the county just behind the London Borough of Hillingdon for total seizures - which leading industry expert, Ben Johnson, Founder of Riot Labs, attributes to its proximity to Heathrow airport.
The Illegal Vape report, released by vape retailer Vape Club following a Freedom of Information request, revealed the ten counties with the highest seizures in the past 12 months and the percentage change versus 2023.
Two illegal vapes were seized every minute in 2024, with almost £9 million worth of illegal products removed from UK streets. The number of illegal vapes seized year-on-year since 2020 saw a dramatic 100-fold increase.
Ben Johnson, who’s company has launched Riot Activist to defend the vape sector and protect smokers trying to quit, claims the government have a golden opportunity to reduce illegal vapes through the introduction of a licensing scheme.
“The bottom line is, the illegal vape black market is booming due to a lack of enforcement and the government’s ongoing attempts to use prohibition, which is only fueling the problem. Prohibition does not work,” Johnson commented.
“A well-executed licensing scheme for vapes which would be self-funded, and therefore enforced, is the best option to crack down on illegal vapes and manage the youth vape problem. Vapes have a vital role to play in the government’s smoke free ambitions, helping millions of adult smokers quit. Their current approach is absolute self-sabotage, and as these staggering figures show - they urgently need to wake up.”
In England, London contributed to nearly half of all illegal vape seizures (47%), while Newport, in Wales, saw significant increases contributing to 70 per cent of Wales’ total seizures.
In Scotland, Renfrewshire Council - the home of Glasgow airport - reported the highest number of seizures (3,814).
Dan Marchant, chief executive of Vape Club, added: “Innocent Brits who are using vapes as a legitimate tool to quit are being exploited by the black market, and more has to be done to protect them. Dangerously high nicotine levels and contaminated products are reaching consumers due to this illicit activity, and the government must reconsider its current position - and properly study the proposed retail and distributor licensing framework which is the most effective approach to solving the youth vape problem, without impacting smokers who use vaping to quit smoking.”
How to tell if you have an illegal vape:
Illegal vapes are dangerous, unregulated devices with unknown ingredients or much higher nicotine levels which can pose serious risks to health. The telltale signs to look out for include:
Vapes with a tank size larger than 2ml
Vapes with a nicotine strength greater than 20mg/ml
Vapes without the correct health or nicotine warnings
Poor quality packaging with low-resolution photos or labels
Vapes without a UK address or labelling in a foreign language
Untested vapes that haven't been properly safety checked, including vapes without full ingredient list displayed on packaging
Britain will investigate the long-term effects of vaping on children as young as eight in a decade-long study of their health and behaviour, the government said on Wednesday.
The government has been cracking down on the rapid rise of vaping among children, with estimates showing a quarter of 11- to 15-year-olds have tried it out.
A ban on disposable vapes is due to come into force in June, and the Tobacco and Vapes Bill, currently passing through parliament, will limit flavours and packaging on vapes designed to attract children.
"The long-term health impacts of youth vaping are not fully known, and this comprehensive approach will provide the most detailed picture yet," the health department said.
The £62 millionstudy will track 100,000 people aged 8-18 years through the 10-year period, collecting data on behaviour and biology as well as health records, the statement said.
The World Health Organisation has urged governments to treat e-cigarettes similarly to tobacco, warning of their health impact and potential to drive nicotine addiction among non-smokers, especially children and young people.
"It is already known that vaping can cause inflammation in the airways, and people with asthma have told us that vapes can trigger their condition," said Sarah Sleet, CEO of British lung charity Asthma + Lung UK.
"Vaping could put developing lungs at risk, while exposure to nicotine - also contained in vapes - can damage developing brains."
In Britain, unlike traditional cigarettes which are heavily taxed and face strict advertising limitations, vapes are not subject to 'sin tax' and carry colourful designs and fruity flavours that make them stand out on shop shelves.
The government, which plans to introduce a flat rate duty on vaping liquid from next October, said the study would provide researchers and policymakers with the evidence needed to protect the next generation from potential health risks.
It also launched a nationwide vaping campaign, due to roll out primarily on social media to "speak directly" to younger audience using influencers.
Commenting, Marina Murphy, senior director, scientific affairs at vape firm Haypp, said the study will help to build a strong scientific evidence base for UK policymakers.
“Without a strong evidence base, there may be a temptation to default to measures such as flavour bans that don’t directly address issues around youth access but may instead discourage adult smokers from switching. In other jurisdictions, flavours bans have led to increased smoking,” Murphy said.
“The first ever public health campaign to discourage youth vaping is a welcome step, but we must remember that vapes are already an adult only product. We also need clear information about vapes from government to adult smokers. Half the adults in the UK already believe vapes to be as harmful or more harmful than cigarettes, and this type of misinformation needs to be countered to encourage adult smokers to switch to less harmful vapes.”
United Wholesale, JW Filshill and CJ Lang & Sons emerged as the stars of Scotland wholesale world in the recently held annual Scottish Wholesale Achievers Awards.
Achievers, now in its 22nd year and organised by the Scottish Wholesale Association, recognises excellence across all sectors of the wholesale industry and the achievements that have made a difference to individuals, communities and businesses over the last year.
Over 500 guests attended the Achievers gala dinner and awards presentation, hosted by sports broadcaster Eilidh Barbour, at the O2 Academy Edinburgh, on Thursday (20). Scotland’s Cabinet Secretary for Rural Affairs, Land Reform and Islands, Mairi Gougeon MSP, was in attendance and presented two awards.
The Supplier Sales Executive of the Year award was won by Craig Barr, regional business development manager at AG Barr, who the judges described as “absolutely dedicated to his company and his customers”.
Multiple winners on the night included United Wholesale (Scotland) – picking up Best Delivered Operation – Retail, Best Cash & Carry for its depot in Queenslie, Glasgow, Best Licensed Wholesaler – Off-Trade, and Best Marketing Initiative.
In the Best Cash & Carry category, the judges praised United’s “first-class customer service and shopping experience, with particularly impressive NPD activation and digital activity”.
They added: “It offers retailers advice, collaborates closely with suppliers, and has a dedicated and well-supported team.”
In Best Delivered Operation – Retail, while United claimed the title, the worthy runner-up, CJ Lang & Son, went on to win Best Symbol Group, with the judges pointing to the Dundee-based Spar business’s “excellent execution in-store, and its onboarding strategy and initiatives involving local communities” which made it stand out from its competitors.
Meanwhile, United’s “Spin To Win” concept entered for Best Marketing Initiative was described by the judges as a “game-changer and a fantastic way to generate excitement for a brand, drive footfall into depots, and gain distribution”, ensuring another accolade for the wholesaler’s award cabinet.
For west of Scotland wholesaler JW Filshill, it was “meeting its vast number of sustainability and environmental goals” that saw it take home the important Sustainable Wholesaler of the Year category – with the judges stating that the business has worked on several initiatives that have been “for the wider benefit of other wholesalers, suppliers and retailers”, with staff empowered by senior management to take the lead in driving sustainability initiatives.
In the two drinks categories, United Wholesale (Scotland) won Best Licensed Wholesaler with the judges pointing to its “incredible supplier and customer relationships” and pushing NPD in a tough market, helping suppliers and customers understand Scottish legislation and investing in its retailers – and having a “forward-thinking attitude in the digital space”.
Suppliers were recognised for their support of the wholesale sector with awards in categories including Best Overall Service and Best Foodservice Supplier – both won by soft drinks giant AG Barr.
Both of these awards involves wholesaler members of the SWA voting each month over a four-month period for the shortlisted suppliers.
AG Barr also shone in the Project Wholesale category for “The Great Transition”, its project to move all the sales from Barr Direct into the wholesale industry. And in a fun segment during Achievers, attendees watched five TV ads shortlisted by wholesalers across Scotland with the Best Advertising Campaign going to the supplier’s IRN-BRU – ‘Mannschaft’.
The event also recognised wholesale members Dunns Food and Drinks and JW Filshill, both of which are celebrating their 150th anniversaries in 2025.
SWA chief executive Colin Smith said, “Tonight is all about recognising and celebrating the exceptional achievements of not only businesses but also individuals in the Scottish wholesale channel, the gateway to Scotland’s food and drink industry.
“The people who work in wholesale are the glue that binds our food and drink industry together – be it those who work in partnership with our producers and suppliers, or those who help support, develop and deliver into the local retailer, hotel, school or hospital.
“Once upon a time, the wholesale industry largely flew under the radar of those in the corridors of power, but today, Scotland’s wholesale industry is far more widely recognised by MSPs and MPs alike for the vital role it plays in the food and drink supply chain.
“Every wholesaler, every supplier – be they local or national, large or small – are an essential cog in Scotland’s complex food and drink supply chain. That’s why is it more important than ever that we celebrate their success and recognise everything they do to ensure that food and drink reaches our plates and tables.”
While a community group recently criticised self-service checkouts, saying automation lacks the "feel good factor", retailers maintain that rise in the trend is a response to changing consumer behaviour and the need of the hour.
Taking aim at self-checkouts in stores, Bridgwater Senior Citizens' Forum recently stated that such automation is replacing workers and damaging customer service.
"More and more supermarkets are replacing staff with machines, and we must help to reverse the trend," BBC quoted Forum chairman Ken Jones as saying.
"The knowledge and advice of retail staff is invaluable, but we also value human interaction above machines and artificial intelligence.
"Just saying hello to someone makes you come back, especially in dark days of winter. The feelgood factor, you can't put a price on it can you?"
Self-checkouts are present in 96 per cent of grocery stores worldwide.
In the UK's convenience channel, about 17 per cent of convenience stores now have a self-service till, states "Local Shop Report" by the Association of Convenience Stores, signifying a significant portion of the country's convenience stores offer self-checkout options.
Convenience stores often see self-checkout tills as an asset as they save time and queues at the counter in case of staff shortage.
Budgens Berrymoor has a self- checkout till. Retailer Biren Patel considers having the system as an asset and also as a backup in case of lesser staff.
Patel told Asian Trader in a recent conversation, "In future, in case, if I have to reduce the staff, I can have just one staff at the till and the other one customers can use themselves and save time by standing in the queue."
Retailers also argue self-service tills reflect changing consumer habits and offer speed and convenience.
Kris Hamer, director of insight at the British Retail Consortium, said, "The expansion of self-service checkouts is a response to changing consumer behaviours, which show many people prioritising speed and convenience.
"Many retailers provide manned and unmanned checkouts as they work to deliver great service at low cost for their customers".
Apart from convenience, upcoming rise in wages is also expected to further push the use to self-checkout tills in the stores.
However, there is a con for retailers here as multiple studies show that shoppers tend to cheat at self-checkout tills while some use such tills to steal from stores.
According to the poll of 1,099 adults by Ipsos, one in eight adults (13 per cent) said they had selected a cheaper item on a self-service till than the one they were buying. If applied to the entire UK adult population, it would mean six million people have taken advantage of self-checkouts to steal from shops.
Earlier this month, another new research revealed that almost 40 per cent of UK shoppers have failed to scan at least one item when using self-checkouts.