Fabio Finocchiaroput down sturdy ‘Rootes’ when he arrived in the UK from Italy last century to work in grocery, and now he is the twice-winning Asian Trader Baker supreme
From a holiday visitor to a celebrated retail manager, Fabio Finocchiaro has carved a niche for himself and the store he manages, Rootes Grocery Store at the University of Warwick, twice winning the prestigious Bakery Retailer of the Year at the Asian Trader Awards.
“The entire operation in the bakery has been growing and growing. And we won twice with Asian Trader. We won in 2017, and again, we won it last year. Really proud of that. It was a great honor to receive the award,” he says.
Fabio’s journey at Warwick began in 1998 when he and his wife Georgia visited the UK to see Georgia’s mother. They were living in Italy at the time, but circumstances led them to extend their stay. “We came here on holiday in 1998 to see Georgia’s mom. Georgia was pregnant, and her mom wasn’t having a great time, so we decided to stay a bit longer,” Fabio recalls.
During this period, Fabio, who was already working in retail in Italy, explored job opportunities here. He stumbled upon a position at the University of Warwick and, after a lengthy interview process, was offered the job. “We sold our house, left our jobs in Italy, and moved over here,” he explains.
Starting as a shop floor manager, Fabio’s hard work and dedication quickly saw him rise to the position of assistant manager, and eventually, the manager of Rootes Grocery Store. Over his 26-year tenure, Fabio has witnessed and driven significant changes and improvements in the store. He speaks with pride about his team, many of whom have been with him all these years. “Adam started here at 16 and is now 31 and the assistant manager. It’s a great story, and I’m very proud of what we’ve achieved over the years,” says Fabio.
A multicultural store
With over 29,000 students and thousands of staff members, Warwick University is essentially a “town within a town”. As well as a diverse mix of national and international students, the store’s customer base includes university staff and visitors, and the 7,000 sq ft store, located at the heart of the campus, is known for its diverse range of products, including Oriental and world foods. “Our strength is the international food and the food to go,” Fabio highlights.
Despite strong competition from nearby Tesco and Aldi stores and the rise of online shopping, Rootes Grocery Store has carved out a unique position. The store’s ability to quickly adapt and introduce new products, especially ethnic foods, has been a key differentiator. “The foods from Asia, from India or China or Taiwan, students can recognise their labels, which gives us strength against Tesco because they cannot move as fast as we do,” he notes.
One of the cornerstones of Rootes Grocery Store’s success is its bakery, comprising over 100 bakery lines – with 12 different varieties of bread, 30 varieties of pastries and a full range croissants and breakfast foods.
The freshly-baked range is enticingly displayed across 1500 square feet of space in the store to maximise sales and there is an intoxicating, aromatic “bakery go to” feel when you walk in the store. Their wide bread selection is arrayed on a huge five-shelf display stand on the wall, starting at the bottom with freshly-baked baguettes, pasties, sausage rolls and savouries, more than 12 flavours and types of doughnuts and over 30 different breakfast foods including croissants, almond croissants, pains au chocolat and cinnamon swirls.
Popular items include sausage-rolls and burgers, which sell in the thousands daily. “The more you cook, the more you sell,” Fabio explains, noting that the bakery alone generates a weekly turnover of around £40,000 during term time, when the store sees a weekly footfall of around 37,000 customers!
They offer a full range of authentic Indian curries from a local supplier, Trishaz Treat, selling it hot through the bakery and cold in store as ready meal to take home. The partnership with Country Choice has also been instrumental in adapting to changing market conditions.
“Country Choice allows us a little bit of leverage to introduce different lines, and every now and then we try different things in the bakery. But the vast majority of the food that goes out from the bakery is through Country Choice, which is really vital and extremely important for us,” he explains.
Bread is in high demand and quite successful, “despite all the war against carbs,” he adds, though the preferences have changed.
“It will be baguettes, ciabatta bread, because they don't really go for sliced bread anymore, unfortunately. We used to sell a lot of sliced bread with Hovis, Warburtons. But nowadays we sell just very little compared to what we used to be as generations have moved on,” he notes.
A (hard) day’s night
The bakery operation is a well-oiled machine, starting early in the morning and running until late at night. “We start cooking at six o’clock [with] three members of staff, and we add as the hour goes along. By lunch, we have seven, and that will be the maximum. And then goes down again and we close with two. We cook all day,” Fabio describes.
They prepare a variety of meals for different evenings, mix and match with the chicken pieces and chicken nuggets on a Monday, pizza next day, lasagna for Wednesday and so on and so forth.
“When we stop cooking for the evening, which is by six, there's not really much needed and what was left, we keep it until about eight, and then it gets disposed. Most of the times we don't have much over,” he goes on. “Then we start cooking again. We start cooking for the next day, for example, the donuts, the cookies. We finish by 11 at night with the team.”
Training is rigorous, with strict induction processes and ongoing checks. “We have about 50 modules to go through, starting with food safety and hygiene,” Fabio explains. Permanent staff attain a level three in food hygiene, and even casual student staff undergo comprehensive training.
“We have team leader, Mariana, in charge of the bakery. She will take care of the training and make sure everything is up to scratch, especially with due diligence checks. We're quite strict with that,” he adds.
Feedback and adaptation
For Fabio, customer feedback is the lifeblood of the store. It has driven many of the store’s innovations and adaptations over the years, particularly in the bakery section.
“Feedback in general is vital to us,” Fabio emphasises, “because that's how we started realising that the only way to beat Tesco, Aldi or whatever is just to get unusual products, or what the customer actually cannot find elsewhere.”
Listening to student feedback has been particularly instrumental. Fabio recalls how a student recommendation led to a successful collaboration with Trishaz. “Students were buying on Facebook from his company, and then I got hold of him. We met, had a conversation and we started working together. It works much better for us,” he says.
The store also runs polls through the university to gauge student preferences. “The bakery came out on top with the range and everything we do,” Fabio notes proudly.
Students working in the store have been a vital link in this continuous loop of feedback and adaptation.
“We listen a lot to what students say. It is true, though, that they say one thing one day, probably the opposite the next day, but you have to sift through what they really need. Most of this comes from the students that we employ, from our colleagues. They would tell us what we miss. We also work with the various university societies, the Caribbean society, the Chinese society, and that also gives us an edge and firsthand advice,” he explains.
In the face of rising living costs, the store has positioned itself as a reliable and affordable option for both students and staff. Despite the presence of 19 restaurants and bars on campus, including big names like Starbucks and Pret a Manger, the store’s hot food offerings have remained popular due to their authenticity, affordability, and availability.
“Our sales have gone up. We haven’t felt the cost-of-living crisis,” Fabio reveals. In fact, the economic challenges have somewhat benefitted the store, as more people turn to it for quality meals at reasonable prices.
Fabio attributes this success to a combination of factors: quality, price, availability, and authenticity. “Beluga, Starbucks, and other big names have big prices and not always the best quality,” he explains. “We managed to be more competitive. And we are winning that battle because of quality, price, availability, and, believe it or not, it is as simple as authenticity, which is vital for students that come from abroad.”
Future sustainable
Looking ahead, Fabio is keen on expanding and diversifying the bakery’s offerings, particularly with an eye toward plant-based options. “Society is moving that way,” he notes, acknowledging the growing demand for plant-based foods.
“If you look at the data itself, the amount of plant-based food we sell, which we do have, is really tiny in comparison to the classic sausage rolls or burgers,” he notes. “But that's where we go into, where society is going.”
However, he also recognises the challenges in this area, such as taste and availability. “The main complaint we get is that plant-based foods are just tasteless,” he admits. “And the more we move towards that, I guess, the tastier the lines will be.”
The store is also working closely with Country Choice and Trishaz to develop new lines.
Fabio is exploring ways to extend the bakery’s operating hours and enhance its efficiency. “We need to extend further into the evening while limiting costs,” he says. Despite the logistical challenges, he remains committed to pushing the bakery forward. “It is a jewel. It’s important for us.”
Fabio believes that the bakery will be playing a crucial role in the convenience channel, particularly in offering authentic and diverse products. He sees this trend toward authenticity and diversity as the future of the sector.
“Nowadays, people that move around the world, they want real taste. And I strongly believe that we need to open up to different products, to what is important to people,” he asserts. “Especially nowadays, the stuff that comes from India or China, beautiful food, we need to take advantage of that and offer a better quality range, better quality products in a wider range or specialise.”
Fabio’s success has been built on a deep understanding of his customer base and a willingness to adapt and innovate. He encourages other retailers to do the same, stressing the importance of quality and authenticity in building a loyal customer base.
“Understand your customer and be brave,” he says. “Your customers, if the quality is good, are very open to external influences, especially when it comes to food.”
The UK retail sector is bracing for a challenging but opportunity-filled 2025, according to Jacqui Baker, head of retail at RSM UK. While the industry grapples with rising costs and heightened crime, advancements in artificial intelligence and a revival of the high street offer potential pathways to growth, she said.
The latest Budget delivered a tough blow to the retail sector, exacerbating existing financial pressures. Retailers, who already shoulder a significant portion of business rates and rely heavily on a large workforce, face increased costs from rising employers’ National Insurance Contributions.
“Higher costs will also eat into available funds for future pay rises, benefits or pension contributions – hitting retailers’ cashflow in the short term and employees’ remuneration in the longer term,” Baker said.
“Retailers must get creative to manage their margins and attract footfall and spend, plus think outside the box to incentivise employees if they’re to hold onto talented staff.”
On the brighter side, falling inflation and lower interest rates could ease operational costs and restore consumer confidence, potentially driving retail spending upward.
High street resurgence
Consumers’ shopping habits are evolving, with a hybrid approach blending online and in-store purchases. According to RSM UK’s Consumer Outlook, 46 per cent of consumers prefer in-store shopping for weekly purchases, compared to 29 per cent for online, but the preference shifts to 47 per cent for online shopping for monthly buys and to 29 per cent for in-store. The most important in-store aspect for consumers was ease of finding products (59%), versus convenience (37%) for online.
“Tactile shopping experiences remain an integral part of the purchase journey for shoppers, so retailers need to prioritise convenience and the opportunity for discovery to bring consumers back to the high street,” Baker noted.
The government’s initiative to auction empty shops is expected to make brick-and-mortar stores more accessible to smaller, independent retailers, further boosting high street revival, she added.
A security guard stands in the doorway of a store in the Oxford Street retail area on December 13, 2024 in London, EnglandPhoto by Leon Neal/Getty Images
Meanwhile, retail crime, exacerbated by cost-of-living pressures, remains a significant concern, with shoplifting incidents reaching record highs. From organised social media-driven thefts to fraudulent delivery claims, the methods are becoming increasingly sophisticated.
“Crime has a knock-on effect on both margins and staff morale, so while the government is cracking down on retail crime, retailers also have a part to play by investing in data to prevent and detect theft,” Baker said.
“Data is extremely powerful in minimising losses and improving the overall operational efficiency of the business.”
AI as a game-changer
Artificial intelligence is emerging as a transformative force for the retail sector. From personalised product recommendations and inventory optimisation to immersive augmented reality experiences, AI is reshaping the shopping landscape.
“AI will undoubtedly become even more sophisticated over time, creating immersive and interactive experiences that bridge the gap between online and in-store. Emerging trends include hyper-personalisation throughout the entire shopping journey, autonomous stores and checkouts, and enhanced augmented reality experiences to “try” products before buying,” she said, adding that AI will be a “transformative investment” that determines the long-term viability of retail businesses.
The Amazon Fresh store in Ealing, LondonPhoto: Amazon
As financial pressures ease, sustainability is climbing up the consumer agenda. RSM’s Consumer Outlook found 46 per cent would pay more for products that are sustainably sourced, up from 28 per cent last year; while 44 per cent would pay more for products with environmentally friendly packaging, compared to 36 per cent last year.
“However, ESG concerns vary depending on age and income, holding greater importance among high earners and millennials. With financial pressures expected to continue easing next year, we anticipate a renewal of sustainability and environmentally conscious spending habits,” Baker noted.
“Retailers ought to tap into this by understanding the preferences of different demographics and most importantly, their target market.”
Southend-on-Sea City Council officials have secured food condemnation orders from Chelmsford Magistrates Court, resulting in the seizure and destruction of 1,100 unauthorised soft drinks.
The condemned drinks, including Mountain Dew, 7-UP, Mirinda, and G Fuel energy drinks, were found during routine inspections of food businesses across Southend by the council’s environmental health officers.
Council said these products contained either banned additives like Calcium Disodium EDTA or unauthorised novel ingredients such as Potassium Beta-hydroxybutyrate.
Calcium Disodium EDTA has been linked to potential reproductive and developmental effects and may contribute to colon cancer, according to some studies. Potassium Beta-hydroxybutyrate has not undergone safety assessments, making its inclusion in food products unlawful.
Independent analysis certified that the drinks failed to meet UK food safety standards. Magistrates ordered their destruction and ruled that the council's costs, expected to total close to £2,000, be recovered from the businesses involved.
“These products, clearly marketed towards children, contain banned or unauthorised ingredients. Southend-on-Sea City Council will always take action to protect the public, using enforcement powers to ensure unsafe products are removed from sale,” Cllr Kevin Robinson, cabinet member for regeneration, major projects, and regulatory services, said.
“As Christmas approaches, we hope this sends a strong message to businesses importing or selling such products: they risk significant costs and possible prosecution.”
The council urged residents to check labels when purchasing imported sweets and drinks, ensuring they include English-language details and a UK importer's address.
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A customer browses clothes inside Charity Super.Mkt at Brent Cross Shopping centre in north London on, December 17, 2024
Bursting with customers one afternoon the week before Christmas, a second-hand charity shop in London's Marylebone High Street looked even busier than the upscale retailers surrounding it.
One man grabbed two puzzle sets and a giant plush toy as a present for friends, another picked out a notebook for his wife.
“Since the end of September, we've seen a huge uplift in people coming to our shops and shopping pre-loved,” said Ollie Mead, who oversees the shop displays - currently glittering with Christmas decorations - for Oxfam charity stores around London.
At the chain of second-hand stores run by the British charity, shoppers can find used, or "pre-loved", toys, books, bric-a-brac and clothes for a fraction of the price of new items.
Popular for personal shopping, charity stores and online second-hand retailers are seeing an unlikely surge in interest for Christmas gifts, a time of year often criticised for promoting consumerism and generating waste.
A report last month by second-hand retail platform Vinted and consultants RetailEconomics found UK customers were set to spend £2 billion on second-hand Christmas gifts this year, around 10 per cent of the £20 billion Christmas gift market.
A woman browses some of the Christmas gift ideas in a store on December 13, 2024 in London, England. Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images
In an Oxfam survey last year, 33 per cent were going to buy second-hand gifts for Christmas, up from 25 percent in 2021.
“This shift is evident on Vinted,” Adam Jay, Vinted's marketplace CEO, told AFP.
“We've observed an increase in UK members searching for 'gift' between October and December compared to the same period last year.”
According to Mead, who has gifted second-hand items for the last three Christmas seasons, sustainability concerns and cost-of-living pressures are “huge factors”.
Skimming the racks at the central London store, doctor Ed Burdett found a keychain and notebook for his wife.
“We're saving up at the moment, and she likes to give things another life. So it'll be the perfect thing for her,” Burdett, 50, told AFP.
“It's nice to spend less, and to know that it goes to a good place rather than to a high street shop.”
'Quirky, weird
Wayne Hemingway, designer and co-founder of Charity Super.Mkt, a brand which aims to put charity shops in empty shopping centres and high street spaces, has himself given second-hand Christmas gifts for “many, many years”.
“When I first started doing it, it was classed as quirky and weird,” he said, adding it was now going more “mainstream”.
Similarly, when he first started selling second-hand clothes over 40 years ago, “at Christmas your sales always nosedive(d) because everybody wanted new”.
Now, however, “we are seeing an increase at Christmas sales just like a new shop would”, Hemingway told AFP.
“Last weekend sales were crazy, the shop was mobbed,” he said, adding all his stores had seen a 20-percent higher than expected rise in sales in the weeks before Christmas.
“Things are changing for the better... It's gone from second-hand not being what you do at Christmas, to part of what you do.”
Young people are driving the trend by making more conscious fashion choices, and with a commitment to a “circular economy” and to “the idea of giving back (in) a society that is being more generous and fair,” he said.
At the store till, 56-year-old Jennifer Odibo was unconvinced.
Buying herself a striking orange jacket, she said she “loves vintage”.
But for most people, she confessed she would not get a used gift. “Christmas is special, it needs to be something they would cherish, something new,” said Odibo.
“For Christmas, I'll go and buy something nice, either at Selfridges or Fenwick,” she added, listing two iconic British department stores.
Hemingway conceded some shoppers “feel that people expect something new” at Christmas.
“We're on a journey. The world is on a journey, but it's got a long way to go,” he added.
According to Tetyana Solovey, a sociology researcher at the University of Manchester, “for some people, it could be a bit weird to celebrate it (Christmas) with reusing.”
“But it could be a shift in consciousness if we might be able to celebrate the new year by giving a second life to something,” Solovey told AFP.
“That could be a very sustainable approach to Christmas, which I think is quite wonderful.”
Lancashire Mind’s 11th Mental Elf fun run was its biggest and best yet – a sell-out event with more than 400 people running and walking in aid of the mental charity, plus dozens more volunteering to make the day a huge success.
The winter sun shone on Worden Park in Leyland as families gathered for either a 5K course, a 2K run, or a Challenge Yours’Elf distance which saw many people running 10K with the usual running gear replaced with jazzy elf leggings, tinsel and Christmas hats.
And now the pennies have been counted, Lancashire Mind has announced that the event raised a fantastic £17,000.
This amount of money allows Lancashire Mind to deliver, for example, its 10-week Bounce Forward resilience programme in eight schools, reaching more than 240 children with skills and strategies that they can carry with them throughout their lives, making them more likely to ‘bounce forward’ through tough times.
The event was headline sponsored by SPAR for a third year through its association with James Hall & Co. Ltd, SPAR UK’s primary retailer, wholesaler, and distributor for the North of England.
“On behalf of the entire team at Lancashire Mind, we want to extend a heartfelt thank you to the 400+ incredible participants who joined us for Mental Elf 2024!” said Organiser Nicola Tomkins, Community and Events Fundraiser at Lancashire Mind.
“Your support, energy and commitment to raising awareness for mental health makes all the difference. Together, we've taken another important step towards breaking the stigma around mental health and promoting wellbeing for all in our community. We couldn't have done it without you!”
Worden Hall became the hub of the event where people could enjoy music from the Worldwise Samba Drummers and BBC stars Jasmine and Gabriella T, plus lots of family friendly activities and a chance to meet Father Christmas. Pets also got in on the act in the best dressed dog competition.
Lancashire Mind CEO David Dunwell said: “It was heart-warming day, full of community spirit and festive cheer, but with a serious aim to raise funds for mental health.
“We are so grateful to everyone who bought a ticket and fundraised or donated to help us smash our target. The money raised goes directly to supporting Lancashire Mind’s life-changing mental health services. These funds help provide wellbeing coaching, support groups, and educational programmes to individuals and families in need of mental health support in our community.”
The concept of Mental Elf was created by Lancashire Mind and news of the event has spread right across the country in recent years, with around 40 other local Mind charities hosting a similar event in 2024.
Lancashire schools were also encouraged to host their own Mental Elf-themed event this year, whether that was a run, bake sale or dress up day, and raised more than £1,000 in total.
Philippa Harrington, Marketing Manager at James Hall & Co. Ltd, said: “There was a lovely festive feel in the air at Mental Elf and we were delighted to see even more individuals, families, and canine companions taking part in its new home of Worden Park.
“We are also very pleased to see the uptake that Mental Elf has had in schools, and congratulations go to the Lancashire Mind team for taking it to new participants and for raising a fantastic amount of money for an important cause.”
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A woman walks past a window display promoting an ongoing sale, on December 13, 2024 in London, England.
UK retail sales rose less than expected in the runup to Christmas, according to official data Friday that deals a fresh blow to government hopes of growing the economy.
Separate figures revealed a temporary reprieve for prime minister Keir Starmer, however, as public borrowing fell sharply in November.
The updates follow news this week of higher inflation in Britain - an outcome that caused the Bank of England on Thursday to leave interest rates unchanged.
Retail sales by volume grew 0.2 per cent in November after a drop of 0.7 per cent in October, the Office for National Statistics said Friday.
That was less than analysts' consensus for a 0.5-percent gain.
"It is critical delayed spending materialises this Christmas to mitigate the poor start to retail's all-important festive season," noted Nicholas Found, senior consultant at Retail Economics.
"However, cautiousness lingers, slowing momentum in the economy. Households continue to adjust to higher prices (and) elevated interest rates."
He added that consumers were focused on buying "carefully timed promotions and essentials, while deferring bigger purchases".
The ONS reported that supermarkets benefited from higher food sales.
"Clothing stores sales dipped sharply once again, as retailers reported tough trading conditions," said Hannah Finselbach, senior statistician at the ONS.
Retail sales rose 0.2% in November 2024, following a fall of 0.7% in October 2024.
Growth in supermarkets and other non-food stores was partly offset by a fall in clothing retailers.
The Labour government's net borrowing meanwhile dropped to £11.2 billion last month, the lowest November figure in three years on higher tax receipts and lower debt-interest, the ONS added.
The figure had been £18.2 billion in October.
"Borrowing remains subject to upside risks... due to sticky interest rates, driven by markets repricing for fewer cuts in 2025," forecast Elliott Jordan-Doak, senior UK economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics.
Jacqui Baker, head of retail at RSM UK and chair of ICAEW’s Retail Group, commented that the later than usual Black Friday weekend meant November’s retail sales figures saw only a slight uptick as cost-conscious consumers held off to bag a bargain.
“Despite many retailers launching Black Friday offers early, November trade got off to a slow start which dragged on for most of the month. This was driven by clothing which fell to its lowest level since January 2022. The only saving grace was half-term and Halloween spending helped to slightly offset disappointing sales throughout November,” Baker said.
“As consumer confidence continues to build and shoppers return to the high street, this should translate into more retail spending next year. However, there are big challenges coming down the track for the sector, so retailers will be banking on a consumer-led recovery to come to fruition so they can combat a surge in costs.”
Thomas Pugh, economist at RSM UK, added: “The tick up in retail sales volumes in November suggests that the stagnation which has gripped the UK economy since the summer continued into the final months of the year.
“While the recent strong pay growth numbers may make the Bank of England uncomfortable, it means that real incomes are growing at just under 3 per cent, which suggests consumer spending should gradually rise next year. However, consumers remain extremely cautious. The very sharp drop in clothing sales in particular could suggest that consumers are cutting back on non-essential purchases.
“We still expect a rise in consumer spending next year, due to strong wage growth and a gradual decline in the saving rate, to help drive an acceleration in GDP growth. But the risks are clearly building that cautious consumers choose to save rather than spend increases in income, raising the risk of weaker growth continuing through the first half of next year.”