Grocery inflation edged lower in November, the first decline in nearly two years, but remained near record highs, providing little relief for consumers ahead of the key Christmas trading period, industry data showed on Tuesday.
Market researcher Kantar said grocery inflation in the four weeks to Nov. 27 was 14.6 per cent, down 0.1 percentage points from October's record high, marking the first fall in 21 months.
"Grocery inflation still has a long way to come down though, and based on the current rate, shoppers will have to spend an extra £60 in December to buy the same items as last year," Fraser McKevitt, Kantar's head of retail and consumer insight said.
The cost of a traditional Christmas dinner for four has hit £31, up 9.3 per cent year-on-year, McKevitt said.
Prices are rising fastest in markets such as milk, dog food and butter, said Kantar.
It said grocery sales rose 5.9 per cent year-on-year in the 12 weeks to Nov. 27, masking a drop in volumes once inflation is accounted for.
“Sales of mince pies, Christmas puddings and Christmas confectionery are worth 2 per cent more than last year, but this rise can largely be put down to higher prices. If we look at the amount of people buying these items and the overall number of purchases made, then sales are actually down on 2021,” McKevitt.
Kantar highlighted more evidence of the coping strategies shoppers are adopting to mitigate rising costs, with own-label sales now up 11.7 per cent year-on-year and sales of the cheapest value own-label lines up 46.3 per cent.
Also, German-owned discounters Aldi and Lidl were yet again the fastest growing grocers with sales growth over the 12 weeks of 24.4 per cent and 22.0 per cent respectively, which also reflected the opening of new stores.
Morrisons and Waitrose were again the laggards, with sales declines of 4.7 per cent and 1.8 per cent respectively. Symbols and Independents have also seen sales dropping by 3.4 per cent year-on-year.
The number of times people visited the supermarkets hit a new high this period.
“Households went grocery shopping more than 48 times in the 12 weeks to 27 November, that’s the highest frequency we’ve recorded since April 2020. This is largely about the gradual return to pre-COVID behaviours – something we’ve been following for many months,” McKevitt said.
Kantar said its data did not indicate a significant boost to sales from the soccer World Cup, which started Nov. 20.
Separate surveys published on Tuesday by payments processor Barclaycard and the British Retail Consortium showed spending ticked up last month at a rate that greatly lagged behind inflation, underscoring the pressure on household budgets.
Britain's economic output returned to growth in November but expanded by less than expected in the first month after chancellor Rachel Reeves announced big tax increases for businesses.
Gross domestic product rose by 0.1 per cent from October, according to official data, marking the first month-on-month increase since August after falls in September and October. However, economists polled by Reuters had mostly forecast a 0.2 per cent rise.
Reeves, whose Oct. 30 budget included big increases in social security contributions paid by employers, said after the data release that she was "determined to go further and faster to kick-start economic growth."
She will meet regulators on Thursday to discuss what they can do to help the Labour government meet its promise to voters to speed up the economy.
Ben Jones, lead economist at the Confederation of British Industry, said a mood of caution had settled over UK businesses since the budget.
"Many firms are entering 2025 with a focus on reducing operational expenditure, which is likely to weigh on pay, hiring and investment in the months ahead," Jones said.
Rob Wood, chief UK economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, said Thursday's data showed the gloomy mood continued for the UK economy due to the budget tax hikes and global uncertainty after Donald Trump's U.S. presidential election victory.
The Bank of England looked certain to cut rates in February, Wood said, "but we think the outlook remains brighter than the late 2024 data suggest, and talk of recessionary risk is wide of the mark."
Sterling fell, dropping by about a fifth of a cent against the US dollar before recovering some of that loss.
The Office for National Statistics said Britain's services sector grew a little in November with wholesaling, pubs and restaurants and IT companies all doing well but manufacturers and oil and gas firms had a weaker month.
Britain's economy, which was slow to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, showed zero growth in the third quarter when uncertainty about the upcoming budget hit businesses. The BoE expects economic growth to have flat-lined in the last three months of 2024.
However, an increase in government spending is expected to cause growth to speed up in 2025.
Concerns about weak growth contributed to a recent surge in British government borrowing costs before they dropped sharply on Wednesday after a surprise fall in inflation at home and US price growth data.
Lindsay James, an investment strategist at Quilter Investors, said the full impact of the budget was yet to come, with the tax rises due to start in April.
"Businesses will soon feel the effects of increased national insurance contributions," James said. "In addition, Trump’s inauguration is nearing, and the true effects of his policies will start to be felt later in the year."
The Labour government says it is targeting the fastest per capita growth in gross domestic product among the Group of Seven advanced economies.
Compared with a year earlier, economic output was 1.0 per cent higher in November, the ONS said, weaker than the 1.3 per cent expansion forecast by economists.
A covert operation conducted by Japan Tobacco International (JTI) in Wolverhampton has highlighted the prevalence of illicit tobacco and vapes in the area, with 22 stores found to be selling illegal products.
Undercover operatives carried out multiple test purchases across Wolverhampton in October 2024 and found that counterfeit and contraband tobacco products were easily obtained, whilst illegal vapes were also common.
All 22 stores visited had illicit tobacco readily available, including packs of cigarettes, rolling tobacco and illegal vapes, with some vapes boasting puff counts of 15,000. The cheapest pack of ready-made cigarettes (RMC) was bought for just £2.50.
All evidence and information gathered has been made available to Trading Standards in anticipation that it will support their efforts to enforce and prosecute anyone found to be selling illegal products.
“This undercover operation in Wolverhampton provides further evidence of the substantial threat of illicit tobacco across the UK," said Ian Howell, Public Affairs Manager at JTI UK. "Not only does illicit trade diminish the income of legitimate retailers, but it also funds criminal activity in our neighbourhoods.
“We’ve conducted hundreds of test purchases in the past 12 months and unfortunately our findings show that illicit tobacco is prevalent in every large town and city we investigate. Lack of sufficient funding and powers for enforcement agencies, combined with years of escalating tobacco duty has contributed to the rapid growth of this black market.
“We also fear the problem will only get worse if the Government proceeds with the proposed generational smoking ban, taking footfall and profit away from law-abiding stores and giving illegal operators an increased customer base. As we look to the year ahead, stamping out the illicit tobacco market should be the top priority for the Government.”
The operation revealed that the typical price for a 50g pack of counterfeit roll your own tobacco (RYO) was between £4, with the operatives’ most expensive purchase being £5. For comparison, the recommended retail price of JTI’s lowest price 50g RYO product is £31.25*.
If retailers know of a store that is selling illicit tobacco or vapes, they should report them by calling Trading Standards through the Citizen Advice consumer helpline on 0808 223 1133 or contact HM Revenue & Customs’ Fraud Hotline (0800 788 887), or Crimestoppers (0800 555 111).
Bestway Wholesale is kicking off 2025 with its flagship “Thank You” event where exceptional deals are offered to its retailer customers, taking the lead with BOGOFs, Buy One Get One Free Offers and big savings with 50 per cent+ PORs on leading brands and products.
The “Thank You” promotional campaign has been a tradition for the Bestway business for over 10 years. It rewards customers for their continued loyalty and is high profile across the 60+ depots nationwide, as well as online activation for all retail and catering customers. From 10 January, the campaign is running for a three-week period in order for retailers to benefit from the amazing deals, for longer and has been designed to bring Bestway customers and supplier brands closer than ever before.
2025 is a huge milestone for Bestway as it marks the 50th anniversary of the business, founded by Sir Anwar Pervez, who established his first wholesale depot in 1975.
At the centre of this year's in-depot display is a golden celebratory LED-lit arch crowned with a bold “Thank You” banner. Customers are welcomed through the glittering archway into a captivating and memorable shopping experience starting with phenomenal value on amazing Buy One Get One Free Offers (BOGOF) offers and Buy Two Get One Free offers across many top brands across leading categories and key footfall drivers.
Not only do customers get to enjoy special theatre in-depot, but they also experience further savings and the opportunity to purchase top-selling brands at extraordinary prices
Bestway has also taken this flagship celebration campaign online with a full home-page take-over designed to focus on the key brands featured within the campaign and drive customers to browse and purchase great online deals. The homepage directs customers through to a landing page where all the deals are featured.
Bestway also has a robust and well-rounded communication plan across all of its retailer communication channels to ensure they hear the news about these deals and encourage them to shop online or visit their local depot.
Bestway Wholesale Group Trading Director, Kenton Burchell
“We’re excited to come back with our ‘Thank you’ event where we have the opportunity to bring exceptional deals for our customers,” said Bestway Wholesale Group Trading Director, Kenton Burchell. “We are excited to launch our first major promotional campaign of 2025, which is the first of many celebratory events for our 50th anniversary.
“This campaign is not only a chance to thank all of our customers for their incredible support over the last 50 years but it’s powerful opportunity for us to set the tone for the year ahead.
“We know that retailers have been affected by economic volatility and Bestway is here to support them. Our aim is to provide our retailers outstanding value offers that deliver relevant support to drive the best possible start to 2025, whilst also thanking them for their loyalty during 2024.
“We’re leading the way in offering our customers these remarkable prices in order to help them make better margins and ultimately, enable them to grow their business. Last year’s campaign saw an unprecedented 40% sales uplift which we are hoping to beat this year.”
Officers from Durham Constabulary and the North East Regional Organised Crime Unit (NEROCU) have teamed up with Durham police and crime commissioner Joy Allen, Trading Standards, Public Health and local councils to tackle illegal vapes and tobacco.
The initiative, known as Operation Nightstar, is a proactive intelligence gathering and evidence led operation targeting shops selling illegal vapes and tobacco.
Part of Operation Nightstar is targeting shops and sellers believed to be involved in the illegal distribution of illegal vapes. A further strand focuses on protecting those at risk of being exploited in the process or as a result of these vapes being sold.
The final strand looks to raise awareness of these illegal vapes and urging the public to report any information or concerns they have.
“As legal vapes become more and more popular officers and partners are seeing a rise in illegal and dangerous knockoffs,” NEROCU Detective Chief Inspector Daryll Tomlinson, said.
“Illegal vapes are untested and unrestricted, they carry incredibly dangerous health risks and there are also concerns illegal vapes are connected to the exploitation of children or other vulnerable persons.
“We know that vapes are more appealing to children and while work such as test purchasing and targeted operations are ongoing to stop the sale of these to those underage, we need to make sure we’re working with the public and partners to stop the sale of illegal vapes altogether.”
Durham police and crime commissioner, Joy Allen, said: "The results of Operation Nightstar are alarming and completely unacceptable. The sale of illegal and non-compliant vapes, particularly to children, is not only a breach of the law but a direct threat to the safety of our communities.
“As police and crime commissioner, I am committed to ensuring that those who exploit vulnerable individuals, especially young people, face the full force of enforcement. Tackling drug-related crime, including the illegal vape trade, is a central pillar of my Police and Crime Plan. In addition to my work nationally where I raise concerns about adulterated vapes, I also play a proactive role locally as chair of the Strategic Drug Partnership, demonstrating my strong commitment to addressing these challenges head-on.
"We will not tolerate this kind of exploitation in County Durham and Darlington. Together with our partners, we will act swiftly and decisively to stamp out this growing threat and safeguard our communities.”
Shaun Trevor, Darlington Borough Council’s trading standards and health manager, said: “The sale of illegal tobacco and vapes is a serious crime which endangers public health and supports organised criminality. Darlington trading standards team is continuing its efforts, alongside Durham Constabulary, to target businesses involved in the selling of illegal tobacco and vapes, and to educate the public about the risks associated with using these them.
“We take all complaints seriously and will investigate and take action, as proceeds from this type of criminality can help fund more serious and violent offences. Any business supplying these products, particularly to underage children, can expect a visit.”
You can report information to your local police force via their website or by contacting the Illegal Tobacco Hotline: 0300 999 0000.
The cost of a bottled liquids is soon set to rise as the government’s Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) packaging levy comes into force this year. To combat the extra cost, many breweries are considering to switch to cans.
Defra, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, is introducing the packaging tax to fund recycling. The EPR shifts the cost of household recycling from councils back onto the companies using the packaging.
Recent figures show that the EPR packaging levy will see an increase on the price of products packaged in glass. The biggest rise will be 12.2p a bottle for spirits.
Figures this week from the environmental solutions company Valpak shows that a huge cost will be faced by the companies with spirits at the top, followed by wine, then water and soft drinks in glass bottles, which will see a 6.6p per unit rise.
Defra’s estimates of the EPR fees for glass have varied widely. Its original summer estimate suggested it could be as much as £330 per tonne, but the September iteration fell to a maximum suggested fee of £115 per tonne and now the latest estimate has shot up again to £240 per tonne.
Defra has said it expects 80 per cent of the costs of EPR to be passed onto the consumer. The first invoices are set to land on the desks of producers and retailers in October.
A leading elderflower cordial and soft drinks maker claims that EPR will cost the company £750,000, wiping up to 80 per cent off its profits, The Times reported.
It is also feared due to additional cost by the EPR scheme, breweries will be forced to switch from glass to cans.
According to British Beer & Pub Association chief executive Emma McClarkin, the revised estimates for glass are an extremely "worrying step in the wrong direction".
'Government must be clear-eyed that these proposed higher additional costs on brewers would land an extra £160million, or 5p per glass bottle, on the sector.
"This could force some brewers to leave the glass bottle market.
"Given the incredibly narrow margins UK brewers operate to, as they make an average of 2p per bottle of beer, this means they will be forced to pass on extra painful costs to the consumer if they want to carry on making their product," McClarkin said.
British Glass chief executive Dave Dalton said, "We believe the cost could be even higher once additional supply chain costs and VAT are added."
"The bottom line is that the Government's packaging Extended Producer Responsibility scheme is putting thousands of jobs at risk in a sector that employs 120,000 in its supply chain - potentially shattering the UK glass sector."
Producers of soft drinks in plastic bottles and cans are exempt until 2027 as they have lobbied to be covered by a different deposit scheme.