The Tobacco and Vapes Bill, which was today laid before the House of Commons, raises the age of sale for all tobacco products one year every year from 2027 onwards. This will mean that tobacco can never be legally sold to anyone born on or after 1 January 2009.
Leading health organisations including medical royal colleges and health charities have urged Parliament to put the legislation on the statute book before the general election and backed up their call to action with a detailed document rebutting tobacco industry arguments against the legislation.
Local Government leaders from across the political spectrum have also joined health leaders to back the Government’s new legislation, claiming that the policy is backed by two thirds of adults and will help to prevent the estimated 350 18-25 year olds who become regular smokers everyday from ever starting to smoke.
“Smoking is uniquely lethal and incredibly addictive," said Professor Nick Hopkinson, Respiratory Physician and Chair of ASH. "The Tobacco and Vapes Bill is an opportunity to introduce world-leading legislation that will create a smoke-free generation and end the premature death and disability caused by smoking.”
Dr Camilla Kingdon, President of Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health said: “The introduction of the Tobacco and Vapes Bill is a significant day for children’s health. As paediatricians, reducing harm to children and young people lies at the core of our work. Smoking remains the single biggest cause of preventable illness and disease in the UK. Stopping children and young people from starting to smoke will decrease their chance of developing preventable disease later in life. I strongly urge MPs to use the important responsibility they have and support this Bill to protect children’s and our nation’s health.”
Local Government have responsibility for public health and reducing smoking in their communities and trading standards professionals in local government will be responsible for enforcing legislation. In new research published today the Chartered Trading Standards Institute finds that 80 per cent of trading standards officers support the legislation .
“This Bill will provide important protection for children from both vaping and smoking," said Cllr Richard Clewer (Conservative), Leader of Wiltshire County Council. "Smoking rates among young people are at an all-time low and we have a chance to bring them down further still with this landmark legislation. For Wiltshire this is an important issue and we want to secure a smoke-free generation for our population as soon as we can, the long term health benefits to our children are hugely important. There is no time to waste.”
Cllr Jim Dickson (Labour) Cabinet Member for Healthier Communities in Lambeth, and part of the London Tobacco Alliance added: “It is vital for the health and wellbeing of our communities that the government gets this critical bill through parliament and on the statute book as soon as possible. In return we in local government can give our guarantee that we’ll do all we can to help the government deliver the objective we all share of a smoke-free society.”
Councillor Linda Chambers (Liberal Democrat), portfolio holder for adult services and public health, Hull City Council said: "Hull City Council is deeply committed to supporting our residents in living longer, healthier lives. We wholeheartedly welcome all efforts to reduce smoking rates in our city. As we know, most smokers start as children, often leading to a lifelong addiction with devastating consequences. We envision a smoke-free future where our young people can grow up free from the dangers of tobacco, shielded from the addiction, the financial burden, and the multitude of diseases it causes.
"The proposed Smokefree Generation legislation presents a pivotal opportunity to finally end the immense harm caused by tobacco. This legislation provides a clear framework to phase out tobacco use for good, safeguarding future generations from a product that, if introduced today, would never be allowed due to its inherent dangers. We urge all MPs to carefully consider the countless lives that can be saved through this legislation and cast their vote in favour of a healthier future for all."
The Smokefree Action Coalition has produce a briefing for Parliamentarians on raisin the age of sale: https://www.smokefreeaction.org.uk/smokefree-2030/brief-for-parliamentarians
The Bill will also create new powers to regulate vapes and introduce new fixed penalty fines of £100 for selling cigarettes or vapes to children.
Objectors to the bill include those who say a massive new black market will be created.
Malaysia was the first country to put forward the idea of a generational smoking ban, but withdrew its draft legislation after the country's Supreme Court struck it down on human rights grounds. Next, New Zealand took up the proposal, but then cancelled its ban after Jacinda Ardern stood down and her party lost the subsequent election to the country's centre-right National Party, led by Christopher Luxon.
1. One in five people who have successfully quit smoking in England currently vape, with an estimated 2.2 million individuals using e-cigarettes as a smoking cessation tool.
2. The increase in vaping among ex-smokers is largely driven by the use of e-cigarettes in quit attempts, with a rise in vaping uptake among people who had previously quit smoking for many years before taking up vaping.
3. While vaping may be a less harmful option compared to smoking, there are concerns about the potential long-term implications of vaping on relapse risk and nicotine addiction. Further research is needed to assess the impact of vaping on smoking cessation outcomes.
ABOUT one in five people who have stopped smoking for more than a year in England currently vape, equivalent to 2.2 million people, according to a new study led by UCL researchers.
The study, published in the journal BMC Medicine and funded by Cancer Research UK, found that this increased prevalence was largely driven by greater use of e-cigarettes in attempts to quit smoking.
However, the researchers also found a rise in vaping uptake among people who had already stopped smoking, with an estimated one in 10 ex-smokers who vape having quit smoking prior to 2011, when e-cigarettes started to become popular. Some of those smokers had quit for many years before taking up vaping.
The study looked at survey data collected between October 2013 and May 2024 from 54,251 adults (18 and over) in England who reported they had stopped smoking or had tried to stop smoking.
“The general increase in vaping among ex-smokers is in line with what we might expect, given the increasing use of e-cigarettes in quit attempts. NHS guidance is that people should not rush to stop vaping after quitting smoking, but to reduce gradually to minimise the risk of relapse,” lead author Dr Sarah Jackson, of the UCL Institute of Epidemiology & Health Care, said.
“Previous studies have shown that a substantial proportion of people who quit smoking with the support of an e-cigarette continue to vape for many months or years after their successful quit attempt.
“However, it is a concern to see an increase in vaping among people who had previously abstained from nicotine for many years. If people in this group might otherwise have relapsed to smoking, vaping is the much less harmful option, but if relapse would not have occurred, they are exposing themselves to more risk than not smoking or vaping.”
For the study, researchers used data from the Smoking Toolkit Study, an ongoing survey that interviews a different representative sample of adults in England each month.
The team found that one in 50 people in England who had quit smoking more than a year earlier reported vaping in 2013, rising steadily to one in 10 by the end of 2017. This figure remained stable for several years and then increased sharply from 2021, when disposable e-cigarettes became popular, reaching one in five in 2024 (estimated as 2.2 million people).
The researchers found, at the same time, an increase in the use of e-cigarettes in quit attempts. In 2013, e-cigarettes were used in 27 per cent of quit attempts, while in 2024 they were used in 41 per cent of them.
Senior author Professor Lion Shahab, of UCL Institute of Epidemiology & Health Care, said: “The implications of these findings are currently unclear. Vaping long term may increase ex-smokers’ relapse risk due to its behavioural similarity to smoking and through maintaining (or reigniting) nicotine addiction. Alternatively, it might reduce the risk of relapse, allowing people to satisfy nicotine cravings through e-cigarettes instead of seeking out uniquely harmful cigarettes. Further longitudinal studies are needed to assess which of these options is more likely.”
Independent retailers association Bira has held a meeting with members of the Treasury team to discuss concerns following its robust response to the Government’s recent Budget announcement.
The Budget, labelled by Bira as "devastating" for independent retailers, was met with widespread indignation from Bira members.
Andrew Goodacre, CEO of Bira, said: “Thank you to all the members who have shared their thoughts on the impact of the budget. Based on this feedback, Bira has been robust in its response and judgement of the budget, especially where it is hurting the medium sized independents by as much as an extra cost of £200K per annum.
“We have also held a meeting with members of the Treasury team to discuss our concerns. Whilst there were no indications that any changes would be made, our concerns were listened to.
“We also discussed the proposed reform to business rates which is due to be in place for April 2026. It was clear from the meeting that Bira will be fully involved with this reform.”
Bira, representing over 6,000 independent retailers across the UK, earlier stated that the reduction in business rates relief from 75 per cent to 40 per cent (capped at £110k) from April 2025 will more than double costs for many retailers.
As a post-budget reaction, Goodacre said on Oct 30, "This is without doubt the worst Budget for independent retailers I have seen in my time representing the sector. The government's actions today show complete disregard for the thousands of hard-working shop owners who form the backbone of our high streets.
"Small retailers, who have already endured years of challenging trading conditions, now face a perfect storm of crippling cost increases. Their business rates will more than double as relief drops from 75 per cent to 40 per cent, while they're hit simultaneously with employer National Insurance rising to 15 per cent and a lower threshold of £5,000, down from £9,100. Add to this the minimum wage increase to £12.21, and many of our members are telling us they simply cannot survive this onslaught."
East of England Co-op said it has improved labour productivity whilst improving customer service delivery in-store with an Electronic Shelf Label (ESL) solution from Pricer, the leading in-store automation and communication solutions provider.
Established in 1861, East of England Co-op is now the largest independent retailer operating in the East of England. In addition to the 120 food stores it operates in the region, the regional cooperative also offers customers specialist services, such as funerals, security, travel agents and petrol filling stations across Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk, Cambridgeshire and Hertfordshire.
Having announced the roll-out of Pricer’s ESLs to its entire store estate in March, East of England Co-op now uses Pricer’s solution, powered by its cloud-based Plaza platform, to centrally manage and control pricing, product information and promotions across all its ESLs.
Eliminating the need for manual updates, the ESLs deliver real-time price and promotions updates, reducing the risk of pricing errors and ensuring accuracy and efficiency in shelf-edge operations.
The solution also drives overall store efficiency by enabling store colleagues to focus their efforts on customer-focused and value-adding tasks that deliver store performance.
With the new ESL solution now deployed in around 40 per cent of its retail estate, East of England Co-op has already seen significant boosts to labour productivity, drastically reducing the manual effort of store colleagues in maintaining shelf-edge processes, including printing and tearing label strips as well as replacing paper labels.
Before it was spending tens of thousands of labour hours each year completing manual shelf-edge processes, now it estimates labour time that would have been spent on maintaining traditional paper labels has been reduced by 70 per cent.
This also allows store associates to focus time on customer-facing, service-oriented tasks to improved customer experience in-store. Additionally, the move to ESLs has also helped East of England Co-op reduced store printing costs by 50 per cent as well as saving paper use and waste from traditional physical labels.
“The standout aspect of our ESLs Programme is the collaborative spirit Pricer has fostered within the delivery team,” Stephen Lamb, head of program delivery, East of England Co-op, commented.
“This partnership has navigated the challenges of an intensive change programme, demonstrating resilience and adaptability while exceeding the original scope of price and promotion for tangible benefits. Built on a foundation of trust, the feedback from our Co-op technical teams, business units, store colleagues and Pricer highlights how we’ve worked together to seize opportunities.”
Peter Ward, UK country manager at Pricer, said: “We know driving labour productivity in-store is a key focus for retailers, who want to be able to leverage one of their most important and valuable assets – their store staff – to those tasks that drive the most value to customers. Through ESLs, East of England Co-op has freed store associates to serve, deliver efficiency gains and customer experience enhancement, whilst still achieving all the automated operational requirements to effectively merchandise and maintain the shelf-edge.”
PayPoint Plc has on Thursday has announced a robust financial performance for the half year ending 30 September, making continued progress towards achieving an underlying EBITDA of £100 million by the end of FY26.
The company’s UK retail network increased to 30,151 sites during the period, from 29,149 at the end of the previous fiscal year. 70 per cent of these are independent retailers, and the rest in multiple retail groups.
The group reported a 20.6 per cent year-on-year increase in underlying EBITDA, reaching £37.5m, and a 23.4 per cent rise in underlying profit before tax to £26.9m.
“This has been a strong half year for PayPoint where we have delivered a positive financial performance,” Nick Wiles, chief executive, said.
“The resilience of our businesses combined with the growing opportunities to deliver value-add solutions to our clients, continue to underline our confidence in building further momentum in our key growth building blocks.”
Wiles said consumer behaviour has improved from a slow start in April although remains subdued, with broader economic indicators demonstrating the continuing challenging environment for UK consumers.
“We are now putting greater focus on harnessing our enhanced platform through better connecting our increased capabilities and achieving greater collaboration across the business as a whole, opening up more revenue opportunities to the benefit of our clients and customers,” he added.
Total revenue rose by 6.7 per cent to £135m, with net revenue increasing by 6.0 per cent to £84.6m. PayPoint's Shopping division, a cornerstone of the business, saw net revenue grow by 2.5 per cent to £32.9m, supported by a 10.3 per cent increase in service fees. Card payment revenue also grew marginally by 1.2 per cent to £16.6m, despite a 2.8 per cent dip in total card processed values to £3.6 billion.
The UK retail network increased to 30,151 sites (31 March 2024: 29,149), with 70.0 per cent in independent retailer partners and 30.0 per cent in multiple retail groups
The E-commerce division reported the most substantial growth, with net revenue surging 56.9 per cent to £8.0 million. Parcel transactions soared by 47 per cent to 61.9 million, buoyed by the expanded Collect+ network, which now spans over 13,400 sites, with further expansion planned to support volume growth and the rollout of Royal Mail partnership.
The Love2shop segment saw net revenue climbing 7.4 per cent to £18.m. The division processed £67 million in billings during the period, reflecting the success of corporate API integrations and a restructured new business team.
The Payments and Banking division experienced a slight decline, with net revenue dipping by 0.8 per cent to £24.9m, attributed to the phasing out of legacy energy bill payments and reduced cash transactions.
The group has also introduced a new strategic focus, described as the “seventh building block,” which aims to connect PayPoint’s diverse capabilities across payments, rewards, gifting, and loyalty solutions to drive growth.
Despite the challenges posed by a subdued consumer environment in the UK, Wiles said the business remains confident in its growth trajectory.
“Our core characteristics of strong earnings growth, cash flow generation, and capital discipline, along with the continued growth across the group, give the board confidence in delivering further progress in the year and meeting expectations,” he said.
UK claimants announced Wednesday legal action against US pharmaceutical and cosmetics giant Johnson & Johnson, alleging that women diagnosed with cancers were exposed to asbestos in the company's talcum powder.
J&J risks UK court action for the first time over the allegations, having faced a series of similar lawsuits in North America.
KP Law, the firm representing about 2,000 claimants, said "women who have been diagnosed with life-changing and life-limiting cancers were exposed to asbestos contained within the company’s talcum powder".
In response Erik Haas, J&J's worldwide vice president of litigation, said "Johnson & Johnson takes the issue of talc safety incredibly seriously and always has".
Haas added that J&J's own analysis found an absence of asbestos contamination in its products and said "independent science makes clear that talc is not associated with the risk of ovarian cancer nor mesothelioma".
J&J has until the end of the year to respond to a letter sent on behalf of KP Law's clients, following which documents will be filed in the High Court.
The law firm is representing predominantly women regarding the case, and says it has been contacted by thousands more, adding that some have died of their cancers.
Lawyers claim that the US-based corporation knew "as early as the 1970s that asbestos in its talc products was dangerous but failed to warn consumers and carried on producing and selling the products in the UK until as recently as 2022".
J&J said that Kenvue, its former consumer-health division that it separated out in 2023, is responsible for "any alleged talc liability that arises outside the US or Canada".
"Decades of testing by experts... demonstrates that the product is safe, does not contain asbestos, and does not cause cancer,” Kenvue said in a statement.
However, in September, J&J increased its offer to settle talc claims relating to ovarian cancer in the US to around $8 billion (£6.32bn) to be paid over 25 years.
Earlier this year, the company agreed to pay $700 million to settle allegations it misled customers about the safety of its talcum-based powder products in North America.
The company did not admit wrongdoing in its settlement but withdrew the product from the North American market in 2020.
The World Health Organisation's cancer agency in July classified talc as "probably carcinogenic" for humans.
A summary of studies published in 2020 covering 250,000 women in the US did not find a statistical link between the use of talc on the genitals and the risk of ovarian cancer.