British consumer goods giant Unilever announced Tuesday that it will separate its ice cream unit, whose top-selling products include Ben & Jerry's and Magnum, as a standalone business.
The company also unveiled a major overhaul which it said would "impact" around 7,500 mainly office-based jobs worldwide and save €800 million euros (£684m) over the next three years.
"The separation of Unilever and Ice Cream in combination with the productivity programme will ensure that Unilever's financial and management resources are focused on its strongest, global or scalable brands," Unilever said in a statement.
"These will have the capability to drive category expansion and deliver accelerated, sustainable levels of growth and improved profitability."
The ice cream unit has five of the 10 biggest global brands, including Wall's brand Cornetto and Carte D'Or, with turnover of €7.9bn in 2023 - although underlying sales growth was disappointing.
"A demerger of Ice Cream is the most likely separation route... Other options for separation will be considered to maximise returns for shareholders," Unilever added Tuesday.
Spin-off activity will start immediately with full separation expected by the end of 2025.
Unilever added that its overhaul will see it focus on four divisions: Beauty & Wellbeing, Personal Care, Home Care, and Nutrition.
The multinational, which also produces Cif surface cleaner, Dove soap, Hellmann's mayonnaise and Marmite yeast spread, predicted the move will improve its profit margins.
"The board believes that Unilever should be increasingly focused on a portfolio of unmissably superior brands with strong positions in highly attractive categories that have complementary operating models."
It added: "After separating Ice Cream and implementing the productivity programme, Unilever will have a structurally higher margin."
"Post separation, Unilever aims to deliver mid-single digit underlying sales growth and modest margin improvement."
Unilever added that ice cream activity has "distinct characteristics" when compared with its other businesses.
"These include a supply chain and point of sale that support frozen goods, a different channel landscape, more seasonality, and greater capital intensity."
Nestle posted on Thursday a drop in annual net profit for 2024 but the Swiss food giant's sales were better than expected by analysts.
The group, which makes Nespresso capsules, KitKat chocolate and Purina dog food, said sales fell 1.8 per cent to 91.3 billion Swiss francs (£80.3bn).
Analysts surveyed by Swiss financial news agency AWP had forecast sales of 91 billion francs.
Its profit after tax was down 2.9 per cent to 10.9 billion francs, lower than the 11 billion francs estimated by analysts.
Nestle said organic growth - a closely-watched sales metric that excludes currency fluctuations and acquisitions - reached 2.2 per cent, better than the two-percent forecast by the group.
Growth strengthened during the year, led by coffee, confectionery and PetCare; by geography, growth was driven by emerging markets and Europe.
Nestle's shares have slumped in the past year as the group raised prices to cope with high inflation across major markets.
"In a challenging macroeconomic context and soft consumer environment, we achieved a solid performance in 2024 in line with our latest guidance," chief executive Laurent Freixe said in a statement.
Freixe took over in September in a surprise change at the top of the Swiss group, whose products range from food to water to health care nutrition.
A company veteran who headed the Latin America division before his promotion, Freixe was given the task of reviving Nestle sales.
Unilever said on Thursday its ice cream business will be separated by way of demerger, through listing of the business in Amsterdam, London and New York.
"This decision follows a full review by the Board of separation options," the company said.
The owner of the popular Magnum and Wall's brands had announced plans last year to separate the ice cream division to win back investor confidence after years of underperformance.
Unilever reported underlying sales growth of 4 per cent for its 2024 financial year, led by 2.9 per cent volume growth.
Turnover increased 1.9 per cent to €60.8 billion (£50.7) with -0.7 per cent impact from currency and -1.5 per cent from net disposals. Underlying operating profit was €11.2bn, up 12.6 per cent versus the prior year.
However, the British consumer goods giant announced falling net profits for 2024, hit by exiting Russia and other restructuring costs. Profit after tax dropped 11 per cent to €5.7bn compared with 2023.
The company’s power brands, which accounts for over 75 per cent of turnover, saw underlying sales growth of 5.3 per cent and volumes rising by 3.8 per cent. with particularly strong performances from Dove, Comfort, Vaseline and Liquid I.V. Fewer.
Underlying earnings per share (EPS) increased 14.7 per cent, while diluted EPS decreased 10.6 per cent due to loss on disposals and accelerated productivity programme spend.
“Today’s results reflect a year of significant activity as we focused on transforming Unilever into a consistently higher performing business,” Hein Schumacher, chief executive, commented.
“Under the Growth Action Plan, we committed to doing fewer things, better and with greater impact. We executed the plan at pace and made progress in 2024.”
The fall in profits reflected the sale of assets and “higher restructuring costs as a result of accelerating the productivity programme,” the company said in its earnings statement.
Unilever at the end of last year sold its Russian subsidiary to Arnest Group, finally joining other multinationals in exiting the country following its invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
The company expects underlying sales growth for full year 2025 to be within its multi-year range of 3 to 5 per cent. It hinted at price increases during the year on account of higher commodity costs, but said it expects a more balanced split between volume and price.
“Market growth, which slowed throughout 2024, is expected to remain soft in the first half of 2025. The steps we have taken in 2024, including the launch of our refreshed GAP2030 strategy, further reinvestment in our brands and strong innovation pipelines leave us better positioned to deliver on our ambitions in the years ahead,” Schumacher said.
Unilever has appointed Jean-Francois van Boxmeer, former boss of Heineken, as chair designate for the separated ice cream business. Currently serving as chair of Vodafone Group Plc and non-executive director of Heineken Holding, he has been the chief executive of Heineken for 15 years.
The separation of Ice Cream, expected to be completed by the end of 2025, will cost thousands of jobs as the group seeks to save €800m by 2026.
The closure of one of Britain's oldest department stores due to recent tax rises signals a "devastating new chapter" for Britain's high streets, the country's leading retail body has warned.
Beales, a 143-year-old retail institution that opened its doors in Bournemouth in 1881, has announced the closure of its final remaining store in Poole's Dolphin Centre by the end of May, blaming increased tax burdens introduced in last October's Budget for making the business unviable.
"We are deeply saddened to learn of Beales' closure. This is not just the loss of another shop – it represents the end of a retail institution that has served communities for nearly one and a half centuries," said Jeff Moody, Commercial Director of the British Independent Retailers Association(Bira). "This closure starkly illustrates the devastating impact that recent tax increases are having on our retail sector."
Beales' announcement follows the Chancellor Rachel Reeves's October 2024 Budget, which introduced significant increases in employers' National Insurance contributions from 13.5 per cent to 15 per cent, alongside a rise in the minimum wage to £12.21 per hour for workers aged 21 and over.
Tony Brown, Beales' chief executive, confirmed that these tax rises, combined with the uncertainty of future increases, have made the business "unviable". The closure will be managed to ensure no suppliers face financial losses, though it marks the end of an era for British retail.
Bira, which represents 6,000 independent traders across the UK, has warned that this closure could be the first of many as retailers struggle with mounting costs.
Recent Bira survey data shows that 46 per cent of retailers reported worse trading conditions in early 2024 compared to the previous year, with confidence levels remaining low for the second quarter.
Mr Moody added: "The closure of Beales is, tragically, unlikely to be an isolated incident. With the reduction in business rates relief from 75 per cent to 40 per cent set for April 2025, alongside these other tax increases, many of our members are facing impossible decisions about their future. This is a critical moment for British retail, and we urgently need policy makers to recognise the devastating impact their decisions are having on our high streets."
Bira is currently in discussions with government departments to address the impact of these changes and develop a fairer business rates structure.
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Distributor fined after failing to ensure essential safety checks on potentially toxic food items.
A food importer and distributor has been fined after failing to ensure essential safety checks on potentially toxic foods it brought into the country.
Uxbridge Magistrates’ Court heard that Southall-based Al Noor Ltd failed to notify port authorities in Suffolk about a shipment of spice mixes from Pakistan it received in May 2022. In the absence of a proper declaration, it did not undergo the necessary checks.
The court heard that Al Noor Ltd, in Johnson Street, had intentionally obstructed authorised officers carrying out compliance checks. The company and its director Ahmed Akhlaq, of Parlaunt Road, Slough, pleaded guilty to the unauthorised removal of goods, and failing to comply with an official notice.
Al Noor Ltd was ordered to pay a fine, victim surcharge, and costs totalling £9,424, while Akhlaq was ordered to pay a total of £3,285, for the two offences, at the court hearing on Jan 3.
The magistrates heard that the shipment contained various spice mixes from Pakistan, classified as high risk because of potential contamination with aflatoxins – carcinogens linked to liver cancer, which are commonly associated with such products. Ingesting aflatoxins can be poisonous and life threatening.
As a result, shipments containing these imported spices must be sampled, and importers are required to notify ports of any incoming shipments. Al Noor Ltd, which regularly imports similar goods, failed to do so.
After the shipment was removed from the port without checks taking place, it officially became an illegally imported consignment of food, and therefore should have been destroyed.
After being notified by Suffolk Coastal Port Health Authority, Ealing Council’s food safety team ordered the business to destroy the products within 60 days.
According to the reports, during a compliance check in July 2022, officers discovered that more than half of the shipment was missing and unaccounted for. The business was given 24 hours to locate and present the entire shipment.
A follow-up inspection days later revealed that boxes had been relabelled and repacked in what was considered to be an attempt to disguise the contents.
While the products were eventually disposed of, the business only did so 8 days after the 60-day deadline had expired.
Councillor Kamaljit Nagpal, the council’s cabinet member for decent living incomes, said, “Obstructing food safety officers is a very serious offence and is not taken lightly by the council.
"The consequences for the business’ customers in this case could have been grave if council officers had not stepped in to enforce the law."
Approximately £663 million has been paid to over 4,300 claimants across four schemes for the victims of Post Office Horizon scandal. This is up from £594 million figure reported last month.
Sharing the latest report, Department for Business and Trade (DBT) stated on Friday (7) that £315 million has been paid under Horizon Shortfall Scheme (HSS), including interim payments while £128 m has been paid under Group Litigation Order (GLO) Scheme.
£65 million has been paid under Overturned Convictions (OC) and £156 million has been paid under Horizon Convictions Redress Scheme (HCRS).
Initial interim payments are available to eligible postmasters upon getting their conviction overturned on the grounds that it was reliant on Horizon evidence, states the department.
As of 31 October 2024, all 111 eligible claimants have either reached full and final settlement or received a minimum of £200,000 through interim payments.
From these 111, Post Office Ltd has received 82 full and final claims.
Of these 82 claims, 66 have been paid and a further 7 have received offers. The remaining 9 are awaiting offers from Post Office Ltd.
"Post Office Ltd has been progressing non-pecuniary settlements first to get money to postmasters as quickly as possible, which means a number of partial settlements have been reached in addition to the full and final settlements published here. Post Office Ltd continues to work on finalising these outstanding claims," states the department.
Under GLO scheme, the department had received 408 completed claims from eligible GLO postmasters. 252 have been paid and a further five have accepted offers and are awaiting payment. Another 126 postmasters have received offers from DBT and the remaining 24 are awaiting offers.
In HSS, £315 million has been paid including £33.3 million in interim payments to original claimants and £7.9 million in interim payments to late applications.
DBT informs, "On 13 March 2024, the government announced that all eligible HSS claimants would be entitled to a fixed sum award of £75,000 to settle their claim.
Post Office Ltd continues to make top-up payments to claimants who had previously accepted a full and final offer below the value of £75,000, to bring their total redress to £75,000."
The Post Office Horizon scandal saw more than 900 sub postmasters being prosecuted between 1999 and 2015 after faulty Horizon accounting software made it appear that money was missing from their accounts.
Hundreds are still awaiting compensation despite the previous Conservative government announcing that those who have had convictions quashed are eligible for £600,000 payouts.Read more.