The government has on Tuesday officially recognised Capture, the software which preceded Horizon, could have created shortfalls affecting postmasters.
It has asked the Post Office to urgently review its files and evidence so the Criminal Cases Review Commission (CCRC) and the Scottish Criminal Cases Review Commission (SCCRC) can ensure no one was wrongfully convicted of a Horizon-style injustice.
Responding to the independent Kroll report into the software, the business secretary has promised to provide redress for postmasters who suffered losses as a result of Capture. The government said it will work swiftly with victims to determine its form and scope, alongside eligibility criteria, by Spring 2025.
The Capture accounting system was rolled out across some Post Office branches from 1992 before it was replaced by Horizon in 1999. The government commissioned the independent report following postmasters coming forward publicly in January indicating they had faced detriment due to the Capture system. In its report, Kroll concluded Capture could have created shortfalls.
The response comes as the government marks £500 million paid to more than 3,300 Horizon victims.
“It is thanks to testimony of postmasters that this has been brought to light and failings have been discovered,” business and trade secretary Jonathan Reynolds said.
“We must now work quickly to provide redress and justice to those who have suffered greatly after being wrongly accused. I’d like to encourage anyone who believes they have been affected by Capture to share their story with us so we can put wrongs to right once and for all.”
Post office minister Gareth Thomas added: “It’s taken a long time to reach this point which is why my priority now is to deliver justice and redress to postmasters as swiftly as possible. We will do everything we can to correct the mistakes of the past and ensure they are not repeated.
“Postmasters have raised concerns with me that their income has not kept up with inflation over the past decade. The government therefore welcomes that the Post Office is going to make a one-off payment to postmasters to increase their remuneration.”
Due to the length of time which has passed since the Capture system was in use several issues have complicated the investigation including:
Far greater timescales, meaning a greater population of the users may have sadly died
Loss or destruction of relevant evidence for example relating to shortfalls, suspensions, terminations, prosecutions, and convictions
At least 19 different operational versions of the Capture software during the period
Ambiguous number of users during this period
Unlike Horizon, it is currently uncertain how many criminal prosecutions were based on Capture evidence. These challenges also mean it will be difficult for claimants to corroborate their claims with evidence.
The Post Office has indicated it holds further information on convictions and prosecutions during the Capture period. The government has asked them to carry out their review of these records urgently and send information to the CCRC and SCCRC.
£20 million boost to postmasters
Minister Thomas has also announced the government will support the Post Office network with a further £37.5 million subsidy. It comes as the Post Office today announced a £20 million boost for postmasters to address their concerns that their income has not kept up with inflation over the past decade.
“This government is committed to strengthening the Post Office and making sure postmasters receive the income they deserve for the vital services they provide for communities across the country,” Thomas said.
“That’s why we are providing a further £37.5 million of network subsidy this financial year which is essential to stabilise the organisation. I welcome the Post Office’s one-off payment this month to postmasters, which will go a long way in easing the burden they face ahead of Christmas.”
The £20 million boost to postmaster remuneration comes as the Post Office moves quickly to deliver on its ‘New Deal for Postmasters’ following its Transformation Plan announcement on 13 November.
Both independent postmasters and Post Office’s retail partners that operate branches on its behalf will receive the top-up payment ahead of Christmas. The top-up payment will be based on both the standard fixed and variable remuneration the branch received in November.
“As we implement our ‘New Deal for Postmasters’ we are fast-tracking payments to postmasters in recognition of the challenging trading conditions they are currently experiencing. Our customers want services in the run-up to Christmas that are convenient and in-person, and that’s what our postmasters and retail partners offer. We want our postmasters to focus on what they do best, serving their communities, and not to be worried about making ends meet,” Neil Brocklehurst, Post Office acting chief executive, said.
Calum Greenhow, chief executive for the National Federation of SubPostmasters, welcomed the announcement.
“The NFSP has long campaigned for a significant increase in postmasters’ remuneration to reflect the value of the vital public services that postmasters deliver to communities. We know that right now many of our postmasters are struggling and are very worried about their ability to pay bills and provide for their families,” Greenhow said.
“This £20m as a one-off payment in December is not only well timed but very much required. We look forward to working with the government and Post Office to deliver a further £100m uplift in annual remuneration by March 2026.”
Subject to the government funding, the Post Office’s Transformation Plan provides a route to adding an additional quarter of a billion pounds annually to total postmaster remuneration by 2030 by dramatically increasing postmasters’ share of revenues.
As part of the plan, postmasters can expect up to £120m in additional remuneration by the end of the first year of the Plan, representing a 30 per cent increase in revenue share. The ambition is to double average annual branch remuneration by 2030 with the right market and regulatory landscape.
New figures released today (13 January) reveal that for the first time on record, cash withdrawals at post offices exceeded £1 billion in a single month.
Post Office branches saw £979 million worth of personal cash withdrawals over the counter in December and £35 million worth of business cash withdrawals.
The previous record high was set in December 2023 when a total of £962.8 million worth of personal and business cash withdrawals were made.
In total, £3.7 billion worth of cash deposits and withdrawals too place across the counter at post offices in December. This compares with £3.53 billion in November.
Personal cash and business cash deposits totalled £2.69 billion in December up over 11 per cent year-on-year (£2.42 billion, December 2024).
Personal cash deposits totalled £1.53 billion, up 5 per cent month-on-month (£1.45 billion, November 2024) and up almost 16 per cent year-on-year (£1.32 billion, December 2023).
Business cash deposits totalled £1.17 billion, up 3.8 per cent month-on-month (£1.12 billion, November 2024) and up 6 per cent year-on-year (£1.10 billion, December 2023).
On Christmas Day itself, over £3.7 million in cash was withdrawn or deposited over the counter at 1,300 Post Office branches that were open.
“Our figures demonstrate that millions of people clearly still rely on cash to manage their budget on a day-to-day basis. We saw significant amounts of cash withdrawn every day in the run up to Christmas Day, highlighting just how vital it is for people to be able to withdraw the amount of cash that they need, to the penny if they require, at our branches,” Ross Borkett, Post Office banking director, said.
“It’s testament to the hard work of postmasters and their staff that over a billion pounds was withdrawn over the counter in a single month. They keep their branches open long hours, with many open at weekends. We know that where cash is withdrawn locally it tends to be spent locally, demonstrating the vital role postmasters play in keeping local high streets going and attracting footfall which benefits other nearby retailers too.”
One of the victims of the UK’s infamous Post Office Horizon scandal, Christopher Head OBE, has called on the government to urgently address issues with the redress schemes set up to compensate those affected.
In a letter dated today (7), Head has called on to Minister Gareth Thomas and Secretary of State Jonathan Reynolds to take concrete corrective actions at the earliest, detailing the "unfairness" and inconsistencies plaguing the schemes administered by the Post Office and the Department for Business and Trade (DBT).
This marks a follow-up to a previous letter sent in November 2024, which, according to Head, remains unacknowledged. His latest correspondence highlights delays, adversarial processes, and the mental toll on victims.
In the letter shared on X, Head expressed grave concerns about the "Fixed Sum Awards" system, which offers £75,000 or £600,000 compensation, depending on the scheme. He revealed that some claimants are opting to accept these amounts despite evidence suggesting their claims could be valued much higher.
He writes, "Only yesterday I received yet another email from a claimant I have been assisting for many months in the HSS scheme, who due to anxiety, stress and mental health problems is opting to accept the Fixed Sum Award of £75,000 even though I have advised it is likely from a legal perspective her claim is valued at a much higher level."
Head also warned that the rigid nature of these awards risks undermining the government’s promise of "full and fair redress." Inquiry Chair Sir Wyn Williams had previously raised concerns that fixed awards might be "lost forever" if claimants pursued a full assessment route.
Head criticized the absence of accessible legal support for claimants, many of whom cannot afford the necessary advice. He argued that victims should not bear the financial burden of a scandal caused by institutional failings.
He writes, "Post Office may have caused the original harm, but the harm is being further exasperated by the redress processes. If someone can clearly demonstrate they have a claim that exceeds £75,000, they should be able to receive this amount immediately under the current guidance and then advance a claim for the outstanding balance, which relieves the financial worries they may have and making the remaining process more tolerable."
Head highlighted disparities in how interest calculations on losses are handled across different redress schemes, describing the process as inconsistent and unfair. Using his own case as an example, he noted a significant difference between what he was offered and what he should have received under the methodology applied in other schemes.
“The approach is not consistent, which means we have further unfairness,” he wrote, adding that an independent oversight committee could help ensure fairness and consistency.
Head proposed specific reforms, including removing the “legally binding” stipulation on second-panel assessments in the Group Litigation Order (GLO) scheme. He also urged the government to give final reviewer Sir Ross Cranston a broader remit to resolve disputes earlier in the process.
He concluded by criticizing what he described as a "damage limitation and PR exercise" by Whitehall, rather than a genuine effort to deliver full redress.
Head urged ministers to act swiftly to prevent further harm to victims and ensure the redress process meets its promises.
"The overarching aim of every scheme should be fairness, consistency and benefit of doubt towards the Sub-Postmaster, Postmistress, employees or family members," he states.
Head recently received OBE for services to justice alongside fellow Post Office scandal victims Lee Castleton, Seema Misra and Jo Hamilton. Head stated that despite the OBE being a "huge honour", it was a "double-edged sword" as he, with many others, had not received full redress.
He was falsely accused of stealing more than £80,000 from his branch in West Boldon in 2006 before the criminal case against him was dropped. Head, who became the youngest sub postmaster at the age of 18 when he took over the West Boldon Branch, was then pursued by the Post Office through the civil courts.
The Post Office Horizon scandal saw more than 900 sub postmasters being prosecuted between 1999 and 2015 after faulty Horizon accounting software made it appear that money was missing from their accounts.
Hundreds are still awaiting compensation despite the previous Conservative government announcing that those who have had convictions quashed are eligible for £600,000 payouts.
An anonymous group consisting of current and former employees of the Post Office and Royal Mail have called on the Forfeiture Committee to remove of honours awarded to 14 individuals who are connected to the Post Office Horizon scandal.
The 14 names mentioned by the group includes former ministers, civil servants, and Post Office and Royal Mail bosses such as Vince Cable KCB, Ed Davey KCB, Jo Swinson CBE, Donald Brydon CBE, Moya Green DBE, Alan Cook CBE and Alwen Lyons OBE.
The group has written to the committee listing the names of individuals who it said “owned, oversaw, governed and ran the Post Office” during the scandal, Computer Weekly reported.
The letter, as seen by Computer Weekly, stated, “We are deeply concerned by the testimony given under or to the inquiry, particularly during phases five and seven which has revealed beyond any doubt the incompetence, negligence, restlessness, ethical corruption and wilful blindness (‘not me guv’ attitude) of certain individuals at the heart of Whitehall, all of whom have been bestowed with honours.
“There can be no better an example of rewards for failure than those who owned, oversaw, governed and ran the Post Office – a taxpayer-funded organisation – and have received honours for their public or related service.
“The Forfeiture Committee, therefore, does not need to wait to consider stripping honours from those other senior individuals responsible for the scandal who have blatantly contravened a range of governance and conduct codes, legal and fiduciary duties at the Nolan principles.
"Their abject behaviour or failure to act in accordance with these standards has brought the honours systems into disrepute.”
This comes a day after the release of a damning report by Commons MPs on the progress of compensation of Post Office Horizon scandal victims.
In the report by the Business and Trade Committee (BTC), MPs have called for the government to be fined if it fails to provide redress quickly enough to victims of the Horizon software scandal.
MPs have called on to introduce new legally enforceable time limits for each stage of claim processing.
The process of seeking compensation is "akin to a second trial for victims", the committee chair Liam Byrne said.
It is "imperative" applicants receive upfront legal advice paid for by scheme operators rather than applicants, the committee's report said, as evidence given by claimants' solicitors said when they get legal advice, their financial redress offers double.
More than 700 sub-postmasters across the UK were wrongfully prosecuted by the Post Office for theft and false accounting using the Horizon software made by Fujitsu which incorrectly generated shortfalls in branches.
Many more incurred large debts, lost homes, experienced relationship breakdown, became unwell in an effort to repay the imagined shortfalls and some took their own lives.
Commons Business and Trade Committee has called for legally binding timeframes on Government at each stage of processing claims under the Horizon Convictions Redress Scheme, backed by financial penalties awarded to the claimant if the deadlines are missed.
As mentioned in the report titled "Post Office and Horizon scandal redress: Unfinished business" released by Commons Business and Trade Committee on Wednesday (1), just £499 million of the £1.8 billion set aside for financial redress has been paid out across the four redress schemes, with 72 per cent of the budget for redress still not paid.
In the case of the Horizon Shortfall Scheme, 14 per cent of those who applied before the original 2020 deadline have still not settled their claims.
The Committee found that the “schemes are so poorly designed that the application process is akin to a second trial for victims” with an excessive burden placed on claimants to answer complex requests for information about their losses in the scandal, and delays processing those requests and disclosures back from the Post Office.
On the scheme administrators’ side, legal advice has been extensive and costly. To date, Post Office Ltd has spent £136 million on legal fees relating to the redress schemes, including £82 million to just one firm, Herbert Smith Freehills, for services including their legal advice on the HSS and Overturned Convictions Scheme.
Victims however have been offered no legal advice up-front in submitting their claims, despite being required to grapple complex legal concepts about the amount of redress they were owed.
The committee also mentioned that many years had passed and the victims no longer had access to the financial records of where Horizon’s systemic errors had occurred. The Committee says it is “imperative” now that claimants are offered legal advice up front, at no cost to themselves but paid for by the scheme administrators.
Chair of the BTC Rt Hon Liam Byrne MP said, “Years on from the biggest miscarriage of justice in British legal history, thousands of Post Office Horizon victims still don’t have the redress to which they’re entitled for the shatter and ruin of their lives.
“Ours is a nation that believes in fair play and the rule of law. Yet victims told us that seeking the redress to which they’re entitled is akin to a second trial. Payments are so slow that people are dying before they get justice. But the lawyers are walking away with millions.
“This is quite simply, wrong, wrong, wrong.
"The government has made important steps forward. Almost half a billion pounds of redress payments are now out the door, the budget has gone up to being fully funded and the Post Office was ordered to write to everyone who might be owed something for what happened to them.
“But we can’t go on like this. Justice delayed is justice denied. So today, we’re setting out a practical, common-sense plan to reboot the redress system.
“Victims should have upfront legal advice to help make sure they get what’s fair. We need hard deadlines for government lawyers to approve the claims with financial penalties for taking too long. Crucially, we need the Post Office, which caused this scandal in the first place, taken out of the picture.”
The Committee calls on Government to remove the Post Office from administering any of the redress schemes and to introduce binding timeframes for scheme administrators at each individual stage of each scheme, with financial penalties passed on to the claimant if these deadlines are not met.
The MPs have also asked the Government to appoint an independent adjudicator for each scheme and empower them to provide directions and case management to ensure claimants move through the process swiftly.
The Government is also called on to provide clear, strong instructions to taxpayer-funded lawyers to maximise the speed of redress, eliminate legal delays, enhance the benefit of doubt given to claimants, and publish the costs spent on lawyers for the public and Parliament to see.
Westcotes postmaster, Hemandra Hindocha, has been recognised by the King for services to his Leicester community and other postmasters.
Better known as “H” by customers, he has been at the heart of his Westcotes community for nearly 38 years after initially starting his postmaster career in Northampton, for five years.
The long-serving postmaster, who has served people in the Midlands for 43 years, has been awarded a British Empire Medal for the important difference he has made, including starting a support group for postmasters in the Midlands.
“H” was born in Uganda and had gone to university in India when his family had to flee Uganda in 1972 under Idi Amin’s rule. When he gained his degree in accountancy, he joined his family in the UK in 1973. His first postmaster role was at Northampton’s Regent Square Post Office until he moved to a bigger branch at Westcotes in 1988.
Soon after he set up a support group for postmasters in Midlands to help new or less experienced postmaster or those needing help to share knowledge and advice. It was also a social group for business people running Post Offices. Hemandra then also went on to Executive Office for Midlands for the National Federation of Subpostmasters.
Hemandra Hindocha and wife Kirti
“H” and his wife, Kirti, along with staff managed to keep Westcotes Post Office open throughout the pandemic to maintain vital services to the community.
He notched up 40 years’ service in 2021, and as soon as pandemic restrictions allowed he celebrate his achievement with a special Indian meal with 45 local postmasters and Post Office colleagues.
The 73-year-old has always considered the role of a being a postmaster as a “prestigious position” and maintains that it has been an honour to work for the Post Office.
“I was surprised and delighted to find out I had been named in the New Years’ Honour list. I still love coming to work every day, even on my days off,” Hindocha, said.
“I especially enjoy the rapport with my customers and understand the importance of building good relationships with them – they are like extended family. I have got to know several generations of the same family. People I served in my early days, many now have children and grandchildren.
Hemandra Hindocha and wife Kirti
Post Office area manager Ezra Nadasen said: “We want to sincerely thank “H” for running Westcotes Post Office for nearly 38 years and a branch in Northampton before that. He is a first-class postmaster who really cares about the community that he serves and also goes above and beyond for other postmasters, especially those who are new to the role or need advice. He is also held in high regards by other postmasters.”